Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40853979›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2025

Diagnostic accuracy of circulating tumor DNA for detection of ALK rearrangement in lung cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of 14 studies.

Jiantong Sun, Lan Yang, Dan Liu, Hui Xue, Panwen Tian, Lei Li

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiantong SunDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lan YangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Dan LiuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hui XueWest China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Panwen TianDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1515-6756

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCirculating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is evolving into a promising non-invasive approach for the detection of ALK rearrangement. This meta-analysis was designed to determine the diagnostic value of ctDNA for ALK rearrangement in lung cancer patients.

methodsWe performed a comprehensive publication search in Pubmed, Cochrane library, and Web of Science to identify the potentially relevant studies. Eligible studies were pooled to calculate the overall sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic odds ratio (DOR). The area under the receiver operating-characteristic curve (AUC) was used to evaluate the overall diagnostic performance.

resultsThirteen eligible articles involving fourteen studies were identified in our meta-analysis, with a total of 1,138 participants. The pooled sensitivity, specificity, DOR, and AUC of ctDNA for ALK status detection were 0.61 (95% CI: 0.49, 0.72), 1.00 (95% CI: 0.98, 1.00), 188.19 (95% CI: 30.79, 1150.05) and 0.92, respectively. No publication bias was found among these studies (P = 0.42).

conclusionDetecting ALK rearrangement in ctDNA demonstrates adequate diagnostic accuracy and could serve as a highly specific test in lung cancer patients.

Indexed as

Anaplastic Lymphoma KinaseCirculating Tumor DNAGene RearrangementLung NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorHumansSensitivity and SpecificityALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNA

Identifiers

PMID40853979
PMCPMC12377591

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.