Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40853932›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Evaluation of a micro-nutrient beverage mix intervention on biochemical parameters, growth, and strength in Indian children with diverse anthropometric profiles: An in-silico study.

Sahana Sringari, Surabhi Vijaykumar, Manali Sherkane, Nitika Vig, Megha Venkatesh, Suranjana Gupta, Karan Lomore, Venkatesh Kareenhalli

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sahana SringariMetFlux Research Private Limited, Bengaluru, India.
Surabhi VijaykumarMetFlux Research Private Limited, Bengaluru, India.
Manali SherkaneMetFlux Research Private Limited, Bengaluru, India.
Nitika VigMondelēz International Private Limited, Thane, India.
Megha VenkateshMetFlux Research Private Limited, Bengaluru, India.
Suranjana GuptaMetFlux Research Private Limited, Bengaluru, India.
Karan LomoreMetFlux Research Private Limited, Bengaluru, India.
Venkatesh KareenhalliMetFlux Research Private Limited, Bengaluru, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5229-0981

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNutritional deficiencies in childhood can severely impact growth, making adequate micronutrient intake essential to prevent growth faltering. This study used an in-silico modeling framework to evaluate the impact of a micro-nutrient beverage (MNB) mix on growth, body composition, and strength in 7-to-9-year-old children within the 5th to 50th growth percentiles and diverse baseline anthropometries.

methodsThe model was validated against national datasets (IAP 2015 and ICMR NIN 2024) before predicting the effects of a micro-nutrient beverage (MNB) mix on a virtual population of Indian children. The population was divided into three BMI types: Type 1 (low-normal height and weight), Type 2 (low height), and Type 3 (low height and weight), each reflecting specific nutrient deficiencies. Using a crossover study design for in-silico analysis, each BMI type underwent four experimental setups to assess the effects of the MNB mix with water (MNB-W) or milk (MNB-M). Key biochemical, anthropometric, and physical strength metrics were analyzed over simulated periods of 4, 8, and 12 months.

resultsBoth the MNB-W and MNB-M interventions significantly improved serum nutrient levels and growth parameters compared to the control group. All three BMI types exhibited notable increases in height and weight velocities, muscle mass, fat mass, and bone mineral content following the interventions. While BMI Type 3 children, who had major dietary inadequacies, showed the most pronounced improvements with the MNB-M intervention, children in BMI Types 1 and 2, with milder deficiencies, also experienced significant growth enhancements with both MNB-W and MNB-M interventions.Additionally, all BMI types showed improvements in physical strength with the MNB-M intervention, as seen in handgrip strength (HGS) and standing jump performance gains.

conclusionThis in-silico study emphasized the importance of baseline nutritional status in intervention effectiveness. Results underscore the importance of multiple micronutrient intervention, especially for children with severe deficiencies, in achieving optimal growth outcomes.

Indexed as

BeveragesGrowth DisordersMalnutritionMicronutrientsAnthropometryBody CompositionBody HeightBody WeightChildComputer SimulationFemaleHand StrengthHumansIndiaMaleNutritional StatusMicronutrients

Identifiers

PMID40853932
PMCPMC12377616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.