Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40853520›Full record

ArticleProgress in orthodontics2025

Treatment outcomes of 3D-printed custom and conventional mini-implant assisted rapid palatal expanders (MARPE).

Yash Sharma, Heeyeon Suh, Jonas Bianchi, Audrey Yoon, Heesoo Oh

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Progress in orthodontics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yash SharmaArthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, University of the Pacific, San Francisco, USA.
Heeyeon SuhArthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, University of the Pacific, San Francisco, USA. hsuh1@pacific.edu.
Jonas BianchiArthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, University of the Pacific, San Francisco, USA.
Audrey YoonArthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, University of the Pacific, San Francisco, USA.
Heesoo OhArthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, University of the Pacific, San Francisco, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaxillary expansion has been a treatment of choice for correcting transverse skeletal discrepancies, especially in growing patients. For older patients, Mini-implant Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion (MARPE) offers a promising treatment option. This study evaluates the treatment outcomes of Custom 3D-printed MARPE compared to Conventional MARPE (MSE-II).

methodsThis retrospective study analyzed CBCT images from 42 patients aged 16 to 35 years, comparing measurements before (T1) and after (T2) expansion. The conventional (n = 21) and custom (n = 21) MARPE groups were matched with age and sex. Skeletal and dental changes were evaluated measuring twelve distances and four angles using Dolphin Imaging Software (Chatsworth, Calif). The measurements included frontozygomatic and maxillary widths, nasal cavity width, and dentoalveolar inclination. The effectiveness of each appliance was evaluated based on magnitude of expansion and successful correction of transverse discrepancy.

resultsThe custom MARPE group demonstrated comparable or greater increase in width across various anatomical landmarks to the conventional group. Logistic regression suggested a trend toward higher odds of successful transverse discrepancy correction with custom MARPE.

conclusionsCustom 3D-printed MARPE appliances may offer advantages in achieving skeletal expansion in older patients. Individualized appliance design and strategic mini-implant placement could contribute to effective treatment. However, further research is needed to evaluate long-term outcomes, cost-effectiveness, and potential complications to better guide appliance selection for each patient.

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsOrthodontic Anchorage ProceduresOrthodontic Appliance DesignPalatal Expansion TechniquePrinting, Three-DimensionalAdolescentAdultCephalometryCone-Beam Computed TomographyFemaleHumansMaleMaxillaRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultDental Implants3D-printed customMaxillary expansionMini-implant assisted rapid palatal expanders

Identifiers

PMID40853520
PMCPMC12378265

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.