Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40853393›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2025

The prognostic value of PTEN expression in localized prostate cancer.

Ayoub Bellouti, Nicolas Sirtaine, Thierry Roumeguere, Alexandre Peltier, Romain Diamand

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ayoub BelloutiDepartment of Urology, Jules Bordet Institute-Erasme Hospital, Brussels University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.
Nicolas SirtaineDepartment of Pathology, Jules Bordet Institute, Brussels University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.
Thierry RoumeguereDepartment of Urology, Jules Bordet Institute-Erasme Hospital, Brussels University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.
Alexandre PeltierDepartment of Urology, Jules Bordet Institute-Erasme Hospital, Brussels University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.
Romain DiamandDepartment of Urology, Jules Bordet Institute-Erasme Hospital, Brussels University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium. romain.diamand@hubruxelles.be.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2016-8543

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCurrent risk stratification systems for prostate cancer (PCa) lack precision, particularly for intermediate-risk patients. PTEN loss has emerged as a promising biomarker for predicting aggressive disease. This study aims to evaluate the prognostic value of PTEN status in patients diagnosed via magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-targeted biopsy and treated with radical prostatectomy (RP).

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on a cohort of 213 patients diagnosed via MRI-targeted biopsy with available PTEN testing between 2020 and 2023 at a referral center. Patients who underwent RP with undetectable postoperative PSA levels and a minimum follow-up of three months were included. The primary outcome was the prognostic value of PTEN status. Biochemical recurrence (BCR) after RP was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier analysis and the log-rank test, while Cox regression models identified predictors of BCR.

resultsOverall, 36/213 (17%) patients exhibited PTEN loss. These patients had more aggressive disease, characterized by higher clinical stage and ISUP grade group (p ≤ 0.01). Among the 56 patients treated with RP and followed for a median of 25 months, BCR-free survival was significantly lower in those with PTEN loss, especially in the intermediate-risk subgroup (log-rank test, p = 0.03). PTEN loss was identified as an independent predictor of BCR (Hazard Ratio: 8.5, p = 0.03).

conclusionPTEN loss in patients diagnosed via MRI-targeted biopsy and treated with RP is associated with worse prognosis. PTEN testing shows promise as a biomarker to improve patient counseling and guide PCa treatment decisions. Prospective studies with longer follow-up periods are needed to validate these findings fully.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsPTEN PhosphohydrolaseAgedBiomarkers, TumorHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProstatectomyRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanPrognosisProstate cancerProstatectomyPTENRisk stratification

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.