Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40852705›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

The role of brachytherapy in liver metastases from colorectal cancer.

Paweł Cisek, Izabela Kordzińska-Cisek, Ludmiła Grzybowska-Szatkowska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Paweł CisekRadiotherapy Department, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Izabela Kordzińska-CisekOncology Department, St. John's Oncology Center of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Ludmiła Grzybowska-SzatkowskaRadiotherapy Department, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: HDR interstitial brachytherapy is one of the non-surgical methods of local treatment of liver metastases. A cancer in which local treatment of liver metastases is particularly important is colorectal cancer. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of brachytherapy of liver metastases of colorectal cancer. Material and methods: The analysis included 270 patients with liver metastases from colorectal cancer treated between 2015 and 2022. Patients were divided into 3 groups according to indications for treatment: patients with repeat oligoprogression, induced oligoprogression and induced oligopersistence. Patients were analysed in terms of PFS and OS depending on epidemiological factors such as age and gender and clinical factors such as tumour location, type of metastases, stage, LVSI, degree of malignancy, location of extrahepatic lesions, size of metastases, number of metastases, treatment intention and dose. The degree of response to treatment and its toxicity were assessed. Results: During an average follow-up period of 16 months, the median PFS was 10 months and the OS was 17 months. 6m-, 12m-24m-PFS were 79%, 42% and 2%, respectively. and 6m-, 12m- and 24m-OS were 99%, 74% and 22%, respectively. DCR was 85%, ORR - 35%. 9% had CR, 26% PR, 50% SD, and 14% PD. The most important factors that influenced the prognosis were the intention of treatment, the degree of response to treatment, the dose administered, the presence of extrahepatic metastases, and the degree of malignancy. The toxicity of the treatment was low, and the most common side effect was pain at the injection site. Conclusions: Brachytherapy is an effective and safe method of local treatment of liver metastases and should be considered especially in patients with a limited number of metastases who do not qualify for surgical treatment and the size of the metastases prevents the use of stereotactic radiotherapy.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyColorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomebrachytherapycolorectal cancerimmunotherapyliver metastasesradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40852705
PMCPMC12367747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.