Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40852086›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of lifestyle medicine2025

Risk of Diminished Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs) After an Older Adult Fall, Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey, 2015-2020.

Ketra Rice, Jufu Chen, Ramakrishna Kakara, Yara K Haddad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of lifestyle medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ketra RiceData Analytics Branch, Division of Injury Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA (KR, JC).ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2921-4507
Jufu ChenData Analytics Branch, Division of Injury Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA (KR, JC).
Ramakrishna KakaraApplied Sciences Branch, Division of Injury Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA (RK, YKH).
Yara K HaddadApplied Sciences Branch, Division of Injury Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA (RK, YKH).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our study estimates the odds of older adults developing limitations in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) after a fall and examines additional factors for developing ADL/IADL limitations. We used 2015-2020 Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey data and calculated crude and adjusted odds ratios of developing ADLs/IADLs with 95% confidence intervals (CI), adjusting for demographic and health variables. Older adults who fell had twice the odds of developing ADL (OR = 2.02; CI:1.70-2.39) or IADL (OR = 2.46; CI:2.11-2.87) limitations in the year following the fall compared with those who did not fall. Among those who fell, adjusted ORs for developing ADL or IADL limitations were significantly higher for adults aged 75+ compared with those 65-74, and for adults with 2 or more chronic conditions compared to those with less than 2 chronic conditions. Adjusted ORs were lower for adults who engaged in moderate or vigorous physical activity compared with those who did not. Although the likelihood of developing limitations after a fall may increase with age, engaging in physical activity or other preventive measures may be protective.

Indexed as

activities of daily living (ADLs)instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs)older adult falls

Identifiers

PMID40852086
PMCPMC12367721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.