Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40851967›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2025

Neuropsychiatric manifestations after gastric bypass progressing to status epilepticus resolving with pyridoxine: a case report and literature review.

Siddharth Patel, Taylor Faust, Anil Chimakurthy, Prutha Pathak, Mc Anto Antony, Mrudula Thiriveedi, Sujatha Baddam

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Siddharth PatelDecatur Morgan Hospital, Decatur, AL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9306-0878
Taylor FaustAlabama College of Osteopathic Medicine, Dothan, AL, USA.
Anil ChimakurthyDecatur Morgan Hospital, Decatur, AL, USA.
Prutha PathakNorth Alabama Medical Center, Florence, AL, USA.
Mc Anto AntonyMedical University of South Carolina/AnMed campus, Anderson, SC, USA.
Mrudula ThiriveediDecatur Morgan Hospital, Decatur, AL, USA.
Sujatha BaddamHuntsville Hospital, Huntsville, AL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and Importance: Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) deficiency is a rare but reversible cause of seizures in adults, which is often overlooked in post gastrectomy patients. This case highlights the critical role of nutritional supplementation in preventing severe complications such as neuropsychiatric manifestations and seizures, emphasizing the importance of vigilance in postoperative care and patient follow-up. Case presentation: A 46-year-old woman with a history of partial gastrectomy presented with intermittent confusion and somnolence for a duration of 6 months. Physical exam revealed temporal wasting, dry skin, and a low BMI. Laboratory tests showed undetectable levels of vitamin B6, while an electroencephalogram (EEG) demonstrated electrographic status epilepticus. Despite antiepileptic therapy the patient's symptoms continued until high dose intravenous vitamin B6 was administered, leading to rapid improvement clinically and on EEG. The patient was discharged on oral pyridoxine and multivitamins, remaining seizure-free including at her 6-month follow-up. Clinical discussion: This case illustrates the rare occurrence of adult-onset seizures due to vitamin B6 deficiency, following gastric surgery. A thorough literature review shows a link between pyridoxine deficiency and seizures, specifically in the context of malnutrition or chronic health conditions. This case underscores a need for routine preoperative and postoperative nutritional assessments, including micronutrient level monitoring in order to mitigate these risks. Conclusion: This case illustrates an extremely rare but preventable clinical syndrome of vitamin B6 deficiency and re-emphasizes the role of nutritional supplementation after gastrectomy. Prompt recognition and treatment of this condition are essential, highlighting the critical role of comprehensive nutritional care and postoperative management of gastrectomy patients.

Indexed as

bariatric surgerygastrectomypyridoxineseizurevitamin B6

Identifiers

PMID40851967
PMCPMC12369718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.