ArticleJournal of adolescence2026
Bidirectional Associations Between Cyberbullying Victimization, Non-Suicidal Self-Injury, and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents.
Article in Journal of adolescence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Predictive value of antioxidant and thyroid function indicators for non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents with major depressive disorder.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionThis study aimed to examine the reciprocal longitudinal relationships between cyberbullying victimization, depressive symptoms, and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) during adolescence-a developmental period marked by notable increases in both depressive symptoms and NSSI behaviors. Additionally, gender differences in these associations were explored.
methodsA total of 909 Spanish adolescents (Mage = 14.64, SD = 1.62; 51.8% boys, 48.2% girls) completed measures of NSSI, cyberbullying victimization, and depressive symptoms across three waves at 3-month intervals, beginning in Autumn 2021.
resultsA random-intercept cross-lagged panel model (RI-CLPM) provided mixed evidence for the hypothesized reciprocal associations. Within-person increases in cyberbullying victimization predicted subsequent increases in depressive symptoms. In turn, elevations in depressive symptoms predicted increases in both NSSI and cyberbullying victimization. However, within-person increases in NSSI did not predict subsequent changes in the other variables. At the between-person level, NSSI and depressive symptoms were strongly associated, particularly among girls. Additionally, the pathway from depressive symptoms to cyberbullying victimization was stronger in boys than in girls.
conclusionsThese findings underscore the complex interplay between cyberbullying victimization, depression, and NSSI during adolescence. While cyberbullying victimization and depressive symptoms showed reciprocal associations, NSSI did not predict future changes in depression or victimization. Results also suggest that depressive symptoms may contribute to increased cybervictimization, particularly among adolescent boys.
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