Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40851244›Full record

ArticleRomanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie

Clinicopathological spectrum of adrenal tumors: a retrospective study from a Romanian tertiary referral center.

Ramona Teodora Cătană, Adela Corina Nechifor-Boilă, Sorina Moica, Laura Chinezu, Angela Borda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ramona Teodora CătanăDepartment of Histology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Târgu Mureş, Romania; adela.nechifor-boila@umfst.ro.
Adela Corina Nechifor-Boilă
Sorina Moica
Laura Chinezu
Angela Borda

Funding

George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Târgu Mureş 164∕10∕10.01.2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adrenal tumors represent an uncommon and heterogeneous group of lesions with diverse clinical and histopathological features. Their detection has increased in recent years due to the widespread use of advanced imaging techniques. However, epidemiological data regarding the various types of adrenal tumors in Eastern Europe remain scarce and show considerable variability. In this study, we aimed to analyze the clinicopathological characteristics, distribution, and temporal trends of adrenal tumors diagnosed in a Romanian tertiary referral center between 2001 and 2022. We conducted a retrospective review of 116 adrenalectomy specimens documented in the Pathology Database of our institution. Demographic characteristics, tumor laterality, histological subtypes, and temporal distribution patterns were analyzed. Adrenal adenomas were the most common tumors (31.9%), followed by pheochromocytomas (24.1%), and adrenal cortical carcinomas (11.2%); other lesions (e.g., cysts, myelolipoma, etc.) were rare. The number of adrenal surgeries increased by 36% in the period 2012-2022 compared to 2001-2011. The prevalence of adrenal adenomas almost doubled in the second study period (38.8% vs. 22.4%, p=0.014). Pheochromocytomas remained constant, revealing a similar prevalence (around 24%) in both time periods. Carcinomas' prevalence was lower in both intervals (7.4% in 2012-2022 vs. 16.3% in 2001-2011, p=0.405). Our findings highlight temporal changes in the histological spectrum of adrenal tumors, with an increasing trend in cortical adenomas and persistently low rates of adrenocortical carcinoma. These results offer insight into local patterns of adrenal pathology and underscore the need for ongoing clinicopathological monitoring.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRomaniaTertiary Care Centersadrenal adenomaadrenal carcinomaadrenalspheochromocytomaprevalence trend

Identifiers

PMID40851244
PMCPMC12509491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.