Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40851066›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Exploring the threshold relationship between PTH level and P1NP level in patients with osteoporotic fractures: a retrospective cross-sectional study.

Zhou-Hang Liu, Ke Lu, Xiao-Jie Zhou, Min-Zhe Xu, Chong Li

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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhou-Hang Liu *Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, No. 566 East of Qianjin Road, Suzhou, 215300, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7094-4857
Ke Lu *Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, No. 566 East of Qianjin Road, Suzhou, 215300, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0029-7874
Xiao-Jie ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, No. 566 East of Qianjin Road, Suzhou, 215300, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-1069-6186
Min-Zhe XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, No. 566 East of Qianjin Road, Suzhou, 215300, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7094-2189
Chong LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, No. 566 East of Qianjin Road, Suzhou, 215300, Jiangsu, China. lichong1705@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1526-221X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPTH plays a crucial role in bone remodelling by regulating bone formation. Pre-collagen type 1 N-terminal peptide (P1NP) is a key biomarker indicative of new bone formation. However, the relationship between PTH levels and P1NP levels in patients with osteoporotic fractures (OPFs) has not been fully elucidated.

methodsThis study analyzed data from 588 OPFs patients hospitalized between January 2015 and March 2022. Serum P1NP concentration serve as the dependent variable, while PTH level serve as the exposure variable. Covariates included age, gender; Charlson comorbidity index (CCI), body mass index (BMI), lymphocyte, neutrophil, monocyte, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), platelet, triglyceride, albumin, hemoglobin. Generalized estimating equations were used to assess the independent association between PTH and P1NP levels, adjusting for covariates. Non-linear relationships were evaluated using generalized additive models.

resultsThis study found a positive association between PTH level and P1NP level in patients with OPFs (β = 0.59; 95% CI [confident interval] = 0.22 to 0.96; P = 0.0018). This association remained significant after multivariate adjustment. Moreover, the nonlinear model showed a threshold effect, with PTH level below 16.63 (pg/mL) being positively correlated with P1NP (β = 1.69; 95% CI = 0.90 to 2.47; P < 0.0001). However, this correlation did not hold true for PTH level above 16.63 (pg/mL) (β = 0.37; 95% CI = -0.34 to 1.07; P = 0.3091).

conclusionThis study identified an inflection point and a nonlinear, threshold effect in the relationship between PTH and P1NP levels. Further research is needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Osteoporotic FracturesParathyroid HormonePeptide FragmentsProcollagenAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersParathyroid HormonePeptide FragmentsProcollagenprocollagen Type I N-terminal peptideBone metabolismOsteoporosisOsteoporotic fracturesP1NPPTH

Identifiers

PMID40851066
PMCPMC12376365

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.