Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40849718›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Health Outcomes and Symptom Intensity Over Time among Cancer Patients Receiving Palliative Care in Vietnam: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Thuy Thi Thanh Mai, Oanh Th Trinh, Dung Van Do, Lin Cheng-Pei, Richard Harding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Thuy Thi Thanh MaiLecturer, Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-6910-4391
Oanh Th TrinhLecturer, Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-5226-4997
Dung Van DoLecturer of Biostatistics Department, Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-6872-3481
Lin Cheng-PeiWHO Global Palliative Care Evaluation Research Associate (Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery & Palliative Care, King's College London - Bessemer Road, London, SE5 9PJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5810-8776
Richard HardingDirector of Global Programmes and Partnershipsicely (Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery & Palliative Care, King's College London - Bessemer Road, London, SE5 9PJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9653-8689

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Vietnam, research on palliative care, particularly for cancer patients, remains limited. This gap reduces the practical relevance of research findings in shaping policies and strategies for palliative care tailored to Vietnam's healthcare system. This study aimed to assess health outcomes in cancer patients receiving palliative care over a one-year period using the APCA African Palliative Outcome Scale (IPOS).

methodsThe prospective cohort study was conducted over one year, with monthly interviews using IPOS scale to measure patient health outcomes. A multilevel linear mixed model was used to analyze changes in IPOS scores over time, and a Bonferroni-adjusted pairwise comparisons test was applied to compare mean IPOS scores of patients before death.

resultsAmong the 134 patients included, mean IPOS scores along with physical, emotional, and communication symptoms decreased over time. The total IPOS score declined from 32.2 (95% CI: 30.3-34.1) to 11.4 (95% CI: 9.6-13.3) after one year, with the greatest reduction observed in physical symptoms. Patients in the 0-2 months before death group had significantly higher scores than those in the 3-5 months and 6 months before death groups. Physical symptoms, including pain, dyspnea, and weakness, worsened the most, while communication issues remained stable, peaking at 2 months and reaching their lowest point at 6 months before death.

conclusionThis study provides evidence of the benefits of palliative care in improving the health of cancer patients. Quality of life declines most in the final months, highlighting the need for early symptom management. This study also paves the way for further research into symptom progression before death.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPalliative CareQuality of LifeAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesVietnamcancerIPOSPatient carePOSSymptom management

Identifiers

PMID40849718
PMCPMC12661253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.