Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40849400›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2025

Worldwide willingness to share health data high but privacy, consent and transparency paramount, a meta-analysis.

Quita Olsen, Amalie Dyda, Leanna Woods, Elton Lobo, Rebekah Eden, Michelle A Krahe, Bernadette Richards, Nalini Pather, Lesley McGee, Clair Sullivan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Ethical and Legal Implications of Implementing AI in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Quita OlsenQueensland Digital Health Centre, Centre for Health Services Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Amalie DydaSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Leanna WoodsQueensland Digital Health Centre, Centre for Health Services Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Elton LoboQueensland Digital Health Centre, Centre for Health Services Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Rebekah EdenSchool of Business, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Michelle A KraheCollege of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia.
Bernadette RichardsAcademy for Medical Education, Medical School, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Nalini PatherAcademy for Medical Education, Medical School, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Lesley McGee
Clair SullivanQueensland Digital Health Centre, Centre for Health Services Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Jason D PoleQueensland Digital Health Centre, Centre for Health Services Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. j.pole@uq.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthcare delivery is under strain, and the reusing of routinely collected data promises improved outcomes. Still, concerns remain about the public's willingness to share their health data. This study examines worldwide willingness to share health data for secondary purposes. Five electronic databases were searched for eligible studies published since January 2020. Articles were included if they quantitatively examined the primary outcome; the public's willingness to share health data for secondary use, while secondary outcomes included demographic and perception measures associated with willingness to share. Sixty-five articles reported a wide range (24-100%) of public willingness to share resulting in a pooled estimate of 77% (95% CI: 71-82%) among predominantly high-income countries. Participants remain concerned about privacy, consent, and transparency. Future work should consider public education, assessing diverse populations and developing and deploying a validated tool measuring willingness to share data.

Identifiers

PMID40849400
PMCPMC12375002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.