Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40849230›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2025

Effects of dietary supplementation with periplaneta americana-derived antimicrobial peptides on (PA-AMPs) growth performance, immune function, and gut health in yellow-feathered broilers.

Ting Ting Liu, Yan Ma, Shuai Hu Chen, Jun Gang Wang, Hong Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ting Ting LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832061, China.
Yan MaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832061, China.
Shuai Hu ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832061, China.
Jun Gang WangCollege of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xingjiang 832061, China.
Hong ShenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832061, China. Electronic address: shenhong98@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to comprehensively investigate the effects of American cockroach antimicrobial peptide (PA-AMPs) on yellow-feathered broilers. Three hundred one-day-old yellow-feathered broilers were randomly divided into five groups: the control group (CON) fed a basal diet, three PA-AMPs treatment groups with 100 mg/kg, 200 mg/kg, and 300 mg/kg PA-AMPs added to the basal diet respectively, and the ARY group with 20 mg/kg chlortetracycline in the basal diet. Each group had six replicates of 10 chickens each, and the experiment lasted for 70 days.The results showed that adding different levels of PA-AMPs to the basal diet significantly increased the body weight and average daily gain (ADG) of yellow-feathered broilers aged 43 - 70 days (P<0.05), with the 200 mg/kg PA-AMPs group having the best growth-promoting effect. PA-AMPs also significantly improved meat quality parameters such as shear force, pH value at 0.75 h post-slaughter, meat color, and muscle fat content compared with the CON group (P <0.05).The total antioxidant capacity in the 200 mg/kg PA-AMPs and ARY groups increased significantly, while malondialdehyde decreased significantly (P <0.05). In terms of blood biochemical indices, the levels of TP, AST, and ALT in the 200 mg/kg PA-AMPs and ARY groups were significantly higher than those in the CON group (P <0.05), with no significant difference between the two groups (P >0.05). Immunoglobulin contents in the 200 mg/kg PA-AMPs group were significantly higher than those in the CON group (P <0.05) and similar to those in the ARY group (P >0.05). Inflammatory cytokines in all experimental groups decreased significantly, and IL-6 in the 200 mg/kg and 300 mg/kg PA-AMPs groups and the ARY group also decreased significantly (P <0.05). Regarding intestinal barrier function, dietary supplementation with 200 mg/kg PA-AMPs significantly upregulated mRNA expression of tight junction proteins (Occludin, Claudin-1, and ZO-1) in the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum (P < 0.05), while markedly downregulating the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α) (P < 0.05).Regarding gut microbiota, dietary supplementation with 200 mg/kg PA-AMPs significantly reduced the relative abundance of Desulfobacterota, Spirochaetota, and Oscillospiraceae in the cecum of broilers (P < 0.05). Therefore, it is recommended to add 200 mg/kg PA-AMPs to the basal diet of yellow-feathered broilers.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial PeptidesChickensImmunity, InnatePeriplanetaAnimal FeedAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsDose-Response Relationship, DrugMaleMeatRandom AllocationAntimicrobial PeptidesGrowth performanceImmune performanceIntestinal healthPeriplaneta americana-derived antimicrobial peptidesYellow-feathered broiler

Identifiers

PMID40849230
PMCPMC12540289

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.