Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40848060›Full record

ArticleOral and maxillofacial surgery2025

The synergetic potential of gold nanoparticles and bone marrow stem cells in regeneration of tongue defects (An experimental study on Rats).

Eman Azmy, Rehab R A El-Zehary, Fatma M M Ibrahim, Mona Denewar

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Plant Exosome Injection: A New Boost for Postlaser Vascular Repair.The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eman AzmyUniversity Students Hospital, Mansoura University, Mansoura City, Egypt.
Rehab R A El-ZeharyOral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura City, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-6459
Fatma M M IbrahimOral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura City, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1233-5460
Mona DenewarOral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura City, Egypt. monadenewar@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3352-2641

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe tongue plays a vital role in physiological functions where tissue loss impairs the patient's life, so regenerative approaches are crucial. This study was performed to explore the synergetic possibility of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs) in tongue defect regeneration.

methodsRats were subjected to surgical defects on the tongue's dorsal surface and divided into four groups: Group I (control): received no treatment, Group II (AuNPs): received 0.1 ml AuNPs solution (50 nm diameter) 1 mm sub-epithelial, Group III (BMSCs): received 0.1 ml BMSCs (3.5 × 105 cells/cm2), and Group IV (BMSCs/AuNPs) received 0.1 ml BMSCs (3.5 × 105 cells/cm2) previously cultured with 6 µg/ml AuNPs. Circumferential injections were made around the defect. Samples were collected and prepared for histological and immunohistochemical staining four and seven days after treatment, and then histomorphometric and statistical analyses were performed.

resultsThe BMSCs/AuNPs group revealed better histological regeneration, including consistent epithelial stratification with a thick keratin layer, a regularly arranged basal cell layer, more vascularity, and well-arranged muscle bundles in connective tissue with fewer inflammatory cells than other groups. Regarding immunohistochemical. results, the BMSCs/AuNPs group demonstrated a significant increase in PCNA and S100 expression in both time intervals in comparison with other groups.

conclusionsWound healing after AuNPs in conjugation with BMSCs emphasized their synergetic effect on BMSCs. Attained. results extend to applied nanotechnology and regenerative medicine, supporting the application of AuNPs in wound healing fields.

Indexed as

GoldMetal NanoparticlesRegenerationTongueAnimalsMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyGoldAlbino ratsBone marrow stem cellsGold nanoparticlesTongue defects

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.