Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40847885›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Risk factors for late presentation of symptomatic uterine fibroid in urban Nigeria: A mixed method study.

Ayoola J Fakunmoju, Olufunke A Fayehun, Oluwasomidoyin O Bello

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Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ayoola J FakunmojuDepartment of Sociology, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
Olufunke A FayehunDepartment of Sociology, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
Oluwasomidoyin O BelloDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan/University College Hospital, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-2178-9640

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUterine fibroids (UFs) are the most common benign tumours of the uterus and are often asymptomatic. However, there is a high incidence of symptomatic fibroids among Black women, with many presenting late for treatment.

objectiveWe examined the patterns and risk factors associated with the late presentation of UF in Black women. DESIGNS: Mixed methods study design: A quantitative and qualitative approach.

methodsAn interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to obtain information about the late presentation of UF from 138 women at the Gynaecology clinic of the University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria. For the qualitative component, in-depth interviews were conducted with eight women experiencing symptomatic fibroids. The odds of late presentation were analysed across socio-demographic, obstetrics and clinical characteristics, along with the type of diagnosis, using logistic regression with a statistical significance level set at

resultsThe mean age of participants was 36.80± 7.24 years, with a significant proportion (62.3%) presenting late, more than 6 months after the onset of symptoms and 65.1% having multiple UFs. Factors associated with late presentation included age (AOR = 4.000; 95% CI 0.086-0.0730), parity (AOR = 3.299; 95% CI 1.150-9.464) and presenting with subfertility or infertility (AOR = 0.070; 95% CI 0.020-0.249). The qualitative findings highlighted how situational factors such as inadequate knowledge of the condition, aversion to surgery, negligence, cultural misconception and financial constraints contributed to late presentation.

conclusionA significant number of women, particularly older and nulliparous individuals, sought care late for symptomatic UFs. Increased sensitization and targeted educational interventions are needed to encourage early presentation and timely treatment. Implementing effective health strategies that address the reasons for late presentations will improve health outcomes for women with symptomatic fibroids.

Indexed as

Delayed DiagnosisLeiomyomaUterine NeoplasmsAdultBlack PeopleFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNigeriaQualitative ResearchRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUrban Populationlate presentationrisk factorsymptomatic uterine fibroid

Identifiers

PMID40847885
PMCPMC12375158

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.