Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40847713›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Postpartum depression during the Syrian conflict, economic crisis, and COVID-19 outbreak in Syria.

Wessam Taifour, Rafat Bahsass, Yahia Ranjous, Danny Taifour, Dema Adwan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wessam TaifourFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Syria.
Rafat BahsassFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Syria.
Yahia RanjousFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Syria.ORCID 0009-0005-1681-2198
Danny TaifourFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Syria.
Dema AdwanFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Syria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Syrian crisis, severe economic conditions, and the COVID-19 pandemic have significantly impacted the mental health of Syrians, including mothers who have given birth during these difficult times. These conditions have led to an increased prevalence of postpartum depression (PPD), exacerbated by inadequate responses to these crises.

objectivesThe study aims to assess the prevalence of PPD among Syrian mothers during the Syrian crisis, economic crisis, and the COVID-19 pandemic. It also seeks to identify the influence of these factors on the occurrence of PPD.

designA prospective longitudinal study was conducted between November 13, 2020 and April 27, 2021, in Damascus, Syria.

methodsPPD was evaluated among women who visited the Obstetrics and Gynecology University Hospital in Damascus, using the Arabic version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale after birth and again 6 weeks later. Pearson's chi-square test and logistic regression were used to investigate the correlation between the variables.

resultsA total of 402 women participated in the study, with only 378 remaining for follow-up at 6 weeks postpartum. The prevalence of PPD was found to be 46% immediately after birth and 25.3% 6 weeks later. Women's house devastation (Sig. 0.033, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.043-2.801), loss or injury of family members (Sig. 0.018, 95% CI: 1.110-3.008), and a preference for a female child (Sig. 0.034, 95% CI: 0.162-0.931) were significantly associated with PPD. We did not find an impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence of depression.

conclusionDetecting and addressing PPD is crucial, especially during the Syrian crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic, and ongoing economic difficulties, as these factors heighten stress during the postpartum period. Particular attention should be given to displaced mothers and those who have lost family members due to the conflict.

Indexed as

COVID-19Depression, PostpartumEconomic RecessionMothersAdultFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesPregnancyPrevalenceProspective StudiesRefugeesSARS-CoV-2SyriaYoung AdultCOVID-19postpartum depressionprevalenceSyrian crisis

Identifiers

PMID40847713
PMCPMC12375151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.