Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40847427›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and health2025

Bionomics of the primary arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in southeastern Benin.

Alphonse Keller Konkon, David Mahouton Zoungbédji, Rock Aïkpon, Isidore Hoyochi, Albert Sourou Salako, Camus Konkon, Antoine Salomon Lokossou, Brice Dangnon, Lamine Baba-Moussa, Martin Codjo Akogbéto and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alphonse Keller KonkonCentre de Recherche entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, 06 BP 2604, Benin. konkonkelleralphonse@gmail.com.
David Mahouton ZoungbédjiCentre de Recherche entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, 06 BP 2604, Benin.
Rock AïkponMinistère de la Santé, Cotonou, 08 BP 882, Benin.
Isidore HoyochiCentre de Recherche entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, 06 BP 2604, Benin.
Albert Sourou SalakoCentre de Recherche entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, 06 BP 2604, Benin.
Camus KonkonÉcole de gestion et d'exploitation des systèmes d'élevage, Université Nationale d'Agriculture de Porto-Novo, Porto-Novo, Benin.
Antoine Salomon LokossouCentre de Recherche entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, 06 BP 2604, Benin.
Brice DangnonLaboratory of Biology and Molecular Typing in Microbiology, Department of Biochemistry and Cellular Biology, Abomey-Calavi, Benin.
Lamine Baba-MoussaFaculté des Sciences et Techniques de l, Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin.
Martin Codjo AkogbétoCentre de Recherche entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, 06 BP 2604, Benin.
Germain Gil PadonouCentre de Recherche entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, 06 BP 2604, Benin.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe main vectors of arboviruses, such as Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, are present in Benin and deserve special attention in dengue prevention policies. In this context, the current study was initiated to provide information on the biology, ecology, including feeding behavior and life expectancy of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in southern Benin.

methodA larval survey was conducted in conjunction with a human landing catch (HLC), a Prokopak aspirator catch, and a survey of Aedes spp. breeding sites. The ovary dissection method was used to determine the age of the vectors. This allowed to assess the biology, ecology, exophagy or endophagy, and age expectancy of both Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in southeastern Benin.

resultsA total of 11 mosquito species were collected, with Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus showing the highest relative abundances, ranging, respectively, from 29.57% to 43.99% and from 16.26% to 45.65%, depending on the sampling method employed. Used tires accounted for 48.03% [45.06; 50.99] of all deposits found and were the most infested with Aedes spp. larvae, followed by buckets (14.23%) and jars (15.24%). The two main Aedes species studied (Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus) are more aggressive outdoors than indoors. Two peaks of aggressiveness were generally observed for both species: a first cycle in the morning from 7 a.m. to 11 a.m. and a second cycle in the evening from 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. A total of 76.47% of the Aedes aegypti and 81.21% of the Aedes albopictus samples were parous.

conclusionUsed tires and household containers (jars, water buckets, etc.) are the main breeding sites for Aedes spp., underscoring the importance of educating people about good water management habits. Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, the main vectors of arboviruses, are exophagous and highly aggressive outdoors, with critical periods for human exposure, particularly in the morning and at the end of the day. Most of the collected females have already laid eggs (parous) and therefore are potentially susceptible to transmitting pathogens.

Identifiers

PMID40847427
PMCPMC12372330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.