Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40847382›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2025

A randomised controlled trial of a faith-based culturally adapted intervention for depression in young Muslim women (IM-Adapted): a multi-site feasibility trial protocol.

Megan Smith, Andy Jones, Pashtana Zormati, Louca-Mai Brady, Allan Clark, Atiya Kamal, Farzana Karawalli, Safiya Khan, Silvana E Mengoni, Ghazala Mir and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Megan SmithCentre for Health Services and Clinical Research, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK. m.smith25@herts.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1482-2350
Andy JonesCentre for Research in Public Health and Community Care, School of Health and Social Work, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK.
Pashtana ZormatiCentre for Research in Public Health and Community Care, School of Health and Social Work, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK.
Louca-Mai BradyCentre for Research in Public Health and Community Care, School of Health and Social Work, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK.
Allan ClarkNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia (UEA), Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Atiya KamalCollege of Psychology, Birmingham City University, 4 Cardigan Street, Birmingham, B4 7BD, UK.
Farzana KarawalliUniversity of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK.
Safiya KhanInspirited Minds, 175 Boundary Road, London, E17 8NG, UK.
Silvana E MengoniCentre for Health Services and Clinical Research, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK.
Ghazala MirLeeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9LN, UK.
David TurnerNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia (UEA), Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Salman WaqarDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, W12 0BZ, UK.
David WellstedCentre for Health Services and Clinical Research, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK.
Daksha TrivediCentre for Research in Public Health and Community Care, School of Health and Social Work, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK.

Funding

Public Health Research Programme NIHR156425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowing evidence suggests that mental health issues heavily impact Muslims, the largest, fastest growing minority religious group in the UK. High prevalence of anxiety and depression has been reported in young women aged 18 to 30 largely from Bangladeshi and Pakistani Muslim communities in Britain. Evidence suggests that incorporating religious and culturally adapted interventions may improve their effectiveness for Muslim populations, but their feasibility for young women in UK contexts is uncertain. This study aims to test whether a randomised controlled trial (RCT) of a faith-based intervention for young Muslim women living with depression is feasible.

methodsThis study is a two-arm cluster randomised controlled feasibility trial with embedded process evaluation. Participants will be young Muslim women aged 18 to 24 years experiencing mild to moderate low mood or depression in Birmingham and London. The intervention will be delivered by trained therapists, supported by mental health support workers, once a week for 6 weeks. The two arms will be the IM-Adapted faith-based intervention and the standard NHS psychoeducation support group control with a proposed sample size of 30 per arm. Outcomes are referral, recruitment and retention rates, session attendance, adherence and acceptability of intervention, data collection, and adverse events, measured at baseline, 3 and 6 months. DISCUSSION: The findings will provide early indication as to whether tailored mental health interventions may increase accessibility and effectiveness of support in underserved communities, addressing barriers linked to social and cultural factors. This will guide health services on the incorporation of cultural and religious adaptations in their programmes to better engage minority groups and improve mental health outcomes.

trial registrationISRCTN, https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN17842222 , registered 17th April 2024.

Indexed as

Cognitive behavioural therapyDepressionFeasibility trialLow moodMuslimWomenYoung adultYoung people

Identifiers

PMID40847382
PMCPMC12372288

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.