Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40847333›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Barriers and enablers of early health-seeking behaviour among women with preeclampsia and eclampsia: a qualitative study at a National referral hospital in Uganda.

Geofrey Muhindo, Patience Muwanguzi, Shirley Moore, Mark Kaddumukasa, Martha Sajatovic, Scovia Nalugo Mbalinda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Geofrey MuhindoDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda. njmuhindo@gmail.com.
Patience MuwanguziDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
Shirley MooreFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Mark KaddumukasaDepartment of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
Martha SajatovicNeurological and Behavioral Outcomes Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center & Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Scovia Nalugo MbalindaDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

A Targeted Self-Management Intervention for Reducing Stroke Risk Factors in High Risk UgandansR01NS118544 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KATABIRA, ELLY T, SAJATOVIC, MARTHA X · 2020 to 2025
$3.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobally, 2-8% of women experience hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDPs), including preeclampsia and eclampsia, which are the second leading cause of maternal mortality and morbidity. According to the management protocol for preeclampsia in Uganda, weekly follow-up is recommended for women with preeclampsia without severe features who are below 37weeks of gestation; however, this has not been feasible to most cases of preeclampsia/eclampsia (PE/E). There is still limited information describing barriers and enablers of early health-seeking behaviour amongst women with PE/E, yet this is needed to improve their healthcare. This study explored the barriers and enablers of early health-seeking behaviour among women with PE/E.

methodsWe employed an exploratory descriptive qualitative design, involving 18 participants previously diagnosed with PE/E during antenatal, intrapartum, or postnatal periods, sampled using maximum variation sampling. This involved searching for a variation in the special aspects of the study population, including age, condition/diagnosis of either preeclampsia or eclampsia and the timing of diagnosis. Data were collected using a semi-structured interview guide from July to August 2023 and analysed manually through inductive content analysis.

resultsThe interviews revealed three main themes as barriers: individual barriers; structural and logistical and socio-cultural barriers. Limited knowledge and awareness about PE/E, financial constraints, drug stockouts, beliefs and misconceptions were reported to be key barriers to early health-seeking behaviour. Social support, perceived good health care services and compliance with medical advice emerged as enablers.

conclusionThis research implicates healthcare workers, including doctors and midwives, to create awareness and teaching about hypertensive disorders in pregnancy among the community through packaging relevant educational messages and sessions. This can be during antenatal contacts, community sensitisation outreaches and over media platforms like TV and FM radio stations. Furthermore, care for pregnant women should be more client-centred and flexible to allow the drop-in clients, especially those with complications in pregnancy, to enhance timely diagnosis and better health service delivery. Our study further highlights the social need for partners, family members, friends and other community members to support women with preeclampsia, accept and consider them like any other client/patient.

Indexed as

EclampsiaPatient Acceptance of Health CarePre-EclampsiaAdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services AccessibilityHumansPregnancyPrenatal CareQualitative ResearchUgandaYoung AdultBarriersEclampsiaEnablersHealth-seeking behaviourPreeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID40847333
PMCPMC12372253

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.