Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40847301›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

Beyond dietary therapy: addressing weight stigma awareness in medical students.

Giuseppe Annunziata, Giordano Bruno Zonzini, Evelyn Frias-Toral, Raynier Zambrano-Villacres, Alexander Bertuccioli, Davide Sisti, Ludovica Verde, Daniele Di Pauli, Annamaria Colao, Giovanna Muscogiuri and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Giuseppe Annunziata *Facoltà di Scienze Umane, della Formazione e dello Sport, Università Telematica Pegaso, Via Porzio, Centro Direzionale, Isola F2, 80143, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1922-662X
Giordano Bruno Zonzini *Department of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Via Aurelio Saffi 2, 61029, Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-1804-0461
Evelyn Frias-Toral *School of Medicine, Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Av. Pdte. Carlos Julio Arosemena Tola, 090615, Guayaquil, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-2228-0141
Raynier Zambrano-VillacresEscuela de Nutrición y Dietética, Universidad Espíritu Santo, 0901952, Samborondón, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-4865-6469
Alexander BertuccioliDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Via Aurelio Saffi 2, 61029, Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3922-9115
Davide SistiDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Via Aurelio Saffi 2, 61029, Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7925-7495
Ludovica VerdeDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4583-8283
Daniele Di PauliIndependent Researcher, 38068, Rovereto, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-5703-0830
Annamaria ColaoUnità Di Endocrinologia, Dipartimento Di Medicina Clinica E Chirurgia, Università Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4049-2559
Giovanna MuscogiuriUnità Di Endocrinologia, Dipartimento Di Medicina Clinica E Chirurgia, Università Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8809-4931
Daniel Simancas-Racines *Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Centro de Investigación en Salud Pública y Epidemiología Clínica (CISPEC), Universidad UTE, 170527, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-3641-1501
Alessandro Gennaro *Dipartimento Di Psicologia E Scienze Della Salute, Centro Direzionale, Università Telematica Pegaso, Via Porzio, Isola F2, 80143, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3138-9875
Luigi Barrea *Dipartimento Di Psicologia E Scienze Della Salute, Centro Direzionale, Università Telematica Pegaso, Via Porzio, Isola F2, 80143, Naples, Italy. luigi.barrea@unipegaso.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9054-456X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe growing prevalence of obesity worldwide has drawn increased attention to the issue of weight stigma. Discriminatory attitudes related to body weight are evident across various settings, including those that should ideally offer support to individuals with obesity, such as schools and sports facilities. This research aimed to examine weight-related stigma among university students enrolled in healthcare-related academic programs.

methodsTo measure weight stigma, researchers administered the Italian version of the Attitude Toward Obese Persons (I-ATOP) questionnaire to 201 students from the University of Urbino (Italy) and the University of Malaga (Spain). The analysis explored variations in stigma levels based on gender, BMI classification, nationality, Italian regional location, level of academic education, medical history, and lifestyle factors.

resultsThe participant pool was predominantly female (58.2%) and Spanish (66.7%), with an average age of 22.86 ± 3.08 years and a mean BMI of 22.80 ± 3.25 kg/m

conclusionThis pilot study reveals the presence of weight stigma even within healthcare education settings, where future health professionals are being trained. These findings underscore the urgent need for comprehensive educational strategies aimed at fostering inclusive and nonjudgmental attitudes toward individuals with obesity. Importantly, the assessment and management of weight stigma should extend beyond nutritional therapy alone, recognizing its psychological, social, and structural dimensions. Integrating this broader perspective into healthcare curricula is thus essential to improve the quality of care for individuals living with one of the most prevalent and complex chronic conditions.

Indexed as

AwarenessBody WeightDietSocial StigmaStudents, MedicalAdultFemaleHumansMaleObesitySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultHealthcare studentsInclusive attitudesObesityUniversity programsWeight stigma

Identifiers

PMID40847301
PMCPMC12372178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.