Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40846865›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Centromere protection requires strict mitotic inactivation of the Bloom syndrome helicase complex.

María Fernández-Casañas, Eleftheria Karanika, Umit Aliyaskarova, Tomisin Olukoga, Alex D Herbert, Antony W Oliver, Matthew Day, Adrijana Crncec, Kok-Lung Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

María Fernández-CasañasChromosome Dynamics and Stability Group, Genome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2454-2715
Eleftheria Karanika *Chromosome Dynamics and Stability Group, Genome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
Umit Aliyaskarova *Chromosome Dynamics and Stability Group, Genome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0523-7165
Tomisin OlukogaChromosome Dynamics and Stability Group, Genome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
Alex D HerbertChromosome Dynamics and Stability Group, Genome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9843-9980
Antony W OliverDNA Repair Enzymes Group, Genome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2912-8273
Matthew DayCentre for Molecular Cell Biology, School of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7218-867X
Adrijana CrncecChromosome Dynamics and Stability Group, Genome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2076-1707
Kok-Lung ChanChromosome Dynamics and Stability Group, Genome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK. koklung.chan@sussex.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8796-8385

Funding

Wellcome Trust 225348Wellcome Trust (Wellcome) 104178/Z/14/AWellcome Trust (Wellcome) 225348/Z/22/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The BTRR (BLM/TOP3A/RMI1/RMI2) complex resolves DNA replication and recombination intermediates to maintain genome stability. Alongside PICH, they target mitotic DNA intertwinements, known as ultrafine DNA bridges, facilitating chromosome segregation. Both BLM and PICH undergo transient mitotic hyper-phosphorylation, but the biological significance of this remains elusive. Here, we uncover that during early mitosis, CDK1 and PLK1 constrain BTRR complex activities at centromeres. CDK1 destabilises the complex, limiting its binding to PICH at specialised chromatin underneath kinetochores. Inactivating the BLM-TOP3A interaction compromises the UFB-binding complex functions and prevents centromere destruction. Different phosphorylation on BLM affects the TRR subcomplex interaction and the mitotic activity, particularly phosphorylation at Ser144 and multiple PLK1-target sites suppresses illegitimate centromeric DNA unwinding. However, unleashing such activity after sister-chromatid cohesion inactivation facilitates the separation of entangled chromosomes. Here, we show a centromere protection pathway in human mitotic cells, heavily reliant on a tight spatiotemporal control of the BTRR complex.

Indexed as

CentromereMitosisRecQ HelicasesCDC2 Protein KinaseCell Cycle ProteinsChromosome SegregationDNA-Binding ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansKinetochoresMultiprotein ComplexesNuclear ProteinsPhosphorylationPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsBloom syndrome proteinCDC2 Protein KinaseCDK1 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesNuclear ProteinsPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRecQ HelicasesRMI1 protein, humanRMI2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40846865
PMCPMC12373852

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.