Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40845841›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2025

Biomimetic nanoimmunotherapy boosts spatiotemporal PANoptosis and reshapes desmoplastic tumor microenvironment.

Hui Huang, Zebin Xiao, Wei Feng, Xinran Song, Liang Chen, Lili Huang, Li Ding, Yu Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hui HuangMaterdicine Lab, School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P.R. China.
Zebin XiaoNurturing Center of Jiangsu Province for State Laboratory of AI Imaging & Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, P.R. China.
Wei FengMaterdicine Lab, School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P.R. China; Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Wenzhou 325000, P.R. China.
Xinran SongMaterdicine Lab, School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P.R. China.
Liang ChenMaterdicine Lab, School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P.R. China.
Lili HuangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, P.R. China. Electronic address: huangll_@fudan.edu.cn.
Li DingPrecision Nanomedicine Lab, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, P.R. China. Electronic address: dingli@tongji.edu.cn.
Yu ChenMaterdicine Lab, School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P.R. China; Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Wenzhou 325000, P.R. China; Shanghai Institute of Materdicine, Shanghai 200052, P.R. China. Electronic address: chenyuedu@shu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic cell (DC)-based vaccines for solid tumors face major challenges, including limited tumor-specific antigens and immunosuppressive stroma. Here, we present a therapeutic nanovaccine (UCNP@MOF@MI@FM [UMMF]) composed of a DC/tumor fused cytomembrane-coated UCNP@MOF nanoparticle, co-loaded with a MutT homolog 1 (MTH1) inhibitor and combined with tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). The fused membrane facilitates dual targeting to tumors and lymph nodes while enabling broad-spectrum tumor antigen presentation. Upon near-infrared (NIR) irradiation, upconversion-triggered reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and MTH1 inhibition synergistically induce immunogenic PANoptosis, releasing antigens and promoting DCs maturation. Simultaneously, ROS remodels the tumor stroma by depleting collagen and cancer-associated fibroblasts, enhancing T cell infiltration. BH4 counteracts IDO-mediated kynurenine accumulation, reversing immune tolerance and restoring T cell function. This multifunctional platform integrates tumor cell killing, immune priming, and stromal reprogramming, resulting in robust antitumor immunity, reduced relapse, and metastasis suppression. UMMF offers a promising strategy for precision nanoimmunotherapy through controlled PANoptosis and microenvironment modulation.

Indexed as

BiomimeticsImmunotherapyNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCancer VaccinesCell Line, TumorDendritic CellsFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesReactive Oxygen SpeciesCancer VaccinesReactive Oxygen Speciesbiomimetic nanomaterialsimmunotherapynanovaccinePANoptosistumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40845841
PMCPMC12490211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.