Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40845318›Full record

SynthesisJournal of hospice and palliative nursing : JHPN : the official journal of the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association2025

Benefits and Burdens of Research Participation: A Mixed Methods Systematic Review in Palliative and End-of-Life Care.

Cara L Wallace, Stephanie P Wladkowski, Ruaa Al-Juboori, Anna Wingo, Kathryn W Coccia, Rebecca Hyde, Verna Hendricks-Ferguson

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of hospice and palliative nursing : JHPN : the official journal of the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cara L WallaceCara L. Wallace, PhD, LMSW, APHSW-C , is Dorothy A. Votsmier Endowed Chair, Professor, Trudy Busch Valentine School of Nursing, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO.
Stephanie P WladkowskiStephanie P. Wladkowski, PhD, LMSW, APHSW-C , is Larry & Patty Benz Professor, Professor of Social Work, College of Health and Human Services, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio.
Ruaa Al-JubooriRuaa Al-Juboori, PhD , is Assistant Professor of Public Health and Data Analytics Statistician, Health, Exercise, Science, and Recreation Management, University of Mississippi, University, MS.
Anna WingoAnna Wingo, LCSW , is Doctoral Student, School of Social Work, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO.
Kathryn W CocciaKathryn W. Coccia, MM, MT-BC , is Doctoral Candidate, School of Social Work, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO.
Rebecca HydeRebecca Hyde, MLIS, is Research Librarian, University Libraries, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO.
Verna Hendricks-FergusonVerna Hendricks-Ferguson, PhD, RN, FPCN, FAAN, is Irene Riddle Endowed Chair, Professor, Trudy Busch Valentine School of Nursing, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO.

Funding

The Social Context of Live Discharge from Hospice for Family Caregivers of Patients with Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasR21NR017978 · NINR · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI WALLACE, CARA L · 2020 to 2021
$610k
NINR NIH HHS R21 NR017978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research participation of hospice and palliative care patients and family caregivers is essential to develop and test best practices. Yet, healthcare professionals are often hesitant to ask patients and caregivers to participate in research, fearing it is too intrusive or unethical during a sensitive time. This review focused on the motivating factors, benefits, and burdens of research participation for patients with serious illness and their family caregivers. Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Checklist, searches were conducted in 4 online databases for articles between January 1, 2015 and January 31, 2024. The team reviewed 3169 articles; 28 met inclusion criteria and findings were extracted and synthesized using the Joanna Briggs Institute's mixed-method systematic reviews methodology following evaluation of each study. Results suggest greater benefits than burdens, reporting value in participation even when a burden is experienced. Burdens point to important social determinants of health concerns in research participation. For clinicians and researchers, connecting patients and caregivers to palliative and end-of-life research may be both beneficial as a contribution to scientific literature and as an additional source of ongoing support.

Indexed as

Palliative CareTerminal CareCaregiversHumansbenefitsburdenshospicepalliative careresearch participationsocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID40845318
PMCPMC13537412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.