Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40844645›Full record

ArticleSAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance2025

Using interactive SMS support groups to prevent mother-to-child HIV transmission in South Africa: a qualitative analysis of social and psychological benefits.

Cindy A Crusto, Samantha Pittenger, Jessica Costeines, Ndidiamaka Amutah-Onukagha, Anna Kydd, Maretha Visser, Thu Do, Andrea Dean, Brian Forsyth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Cindy A CrustoKeck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3300-3040
Samantha PittengerDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jessica CosteinesDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ndidiamaka Amutah-OnukaghaDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1194-9927
Anna KyddSHM Foundation, London, UK.ORCID 0009-0007-8868-7650
Maretha VisserDepartment of Psychology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-2830-7050
Thu DoGilead Sciences, Boston, USA.
Andrea DeanDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8522-0234
Brian ForsythDepartment of Pediatrics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5562-2032

Funding

Research Training Program in Substance Use PreventionT32DA019426 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMI P SULLIVAN · 2005 to 2026
$7.5M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA019426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although advances have been made in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV, social and psychological factors associated with learning of an HIV diagnosis and living with HIV during pregnancy can impact medication adherence and health outcomes. Mobile technology can increase social support; however, it is unclear if such technology can be used to provide social support to reduce negative psychological outcomes. This study analysed the feasibility of conducting a multi-way interactive SMS-based support group with HIV-positive women in the PMTCT programme in clinics of Tshwane, South Africa. We studied the types of social support women received through using this mobile technology to address personal, interpersonal and social barriers to PMTCT adherence. We analysed the social and psychological content of SMS messages sent between seven HIV-positive pregnant women participating in a 12-week interactive support group. We conducted a qualitative, thematic analysis of the 734 text messages. Five social/psychological themes emerged: appraisal and emotional support, informational support, spiritual support, acceptance and disclosure of HIV status, and gratefulness for the support group, suggesting benefits of the interactive SMS-based support group. This interactive support model can provide social support and information to pregnant women living with HIV, leading to a reduction in isolation and negative psychological outcomes which could promote positive health outcomes.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancy Complications, InfectiousSelf-Help GroupsSocial SupportText MessagingAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMedication AdherencePregnancyPregnant PeopleQualitative ResearchSouth AfricaYoung Adultmobile healthPMTCTSMS support group interventionsocial support

Identifiers

PMID40844645
PMCPMC12377077

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.