Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40844622›Full record

ArticleCurrent microbiology2025

Levilactobacillus brevis MW362790 and Pediococcus pentosaceus MT323062 Alleviate Cadmium-Induced Oxidative Stress and Hepato-renal Toxicity.

Mamoona Hameed, Saman Javed, Najma Arshad, Zaman Gul, Maria Mushtaq, Aneela Munir, Kiran Shazadi, Muhammad Arshad, Saleha Noureen

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Article in Current microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The therapeutic potential ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mamoona HameedInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Saman JavedInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Najma ArshadInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. najma.shaheen@imbb.uol.edu.pk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0244-6757
Zaman GulInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Maria MushtaqInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Aneela MunirInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Kiran ShazadiInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad ArshadUniversity of Education, Lahore, 54770, Pakistan.
Saleha NoureenInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heavy metal contamination, particularly cadmium (Cd), poses serious health risks through bioaccumulation and oxidative stress. Certain lactic acid bacteria (LAB) exhibit metal-binding properties and have demonstrated potential in mitigating Cd toxicity. This study evaluated the ameliorative effects of two locally isolated LAB strains Levilactobacillus brevis MW362790 and Pediococcus pentosaceus MT323062 against Cd-induced toxicity in rat model. Over 12 weeks of experiment, rats were divided into four groups (I-IV): a negative control, a CdCl₂-intoxicated positive control (3 mg/kg body weight), and two treatment groups receiving CdCl₂ along with either L. brevis or P. pentosaceus (5 × 10⁹ CFU/kg body weight), respectively. Blood samples were collected fortnightly, while liver, kidney, adipose tissue, and fecal samples were collected at the end of the experiment. Compared to the positive control, both probiotic-treated groups (III and IV) displayed significantly reduced Cd accumulation in tissues, improved levels of hepatic and renal function markers, decreased malondialdehyde and total oxidative stress markers, and enhanced enzymatic antioxidant activities. Histopathological evaluations further corroborated these findings, by revealing reduced tissue damage in treated animals. Moreover, the increased fecal Cd excretion in the same groups indicated effective intestinal Cd elimination. This is the first report demonstrating Cd-attenuating potential of L. brevis MW362790, underscoring the therapeutic significance of locally isolated LAB strains in managing heavy metal toxicity.

Indexed as

CadmiumKidneyLevilactobacillus brevisLiverOxidative StressPediococcus pentosaceusProbioticsAnimalsMaleRatsCadmium

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.