Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40844495›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pathology. Clinical research2025

Targeting the cancer glycocalyx in salivary duct carcinoma: tumor-associated mucin 1 (Tn-MUC1) as a novel cell surface marker.

Masashi Kuroki, Ryo Kawaura, Hiroyuki Tomita, Hirofumi Shibata, Toshimitsu Ohashi, Tomohiko Ishikawa, Hideshi Okada, Akira Hara, Takenori Ogawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pathology. Clinical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Masashi Kuroki *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Ryo Kawaura *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8993-1834
Hiroyuki TomitaDepartment of Tumor Pathology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Hirofumi ShibataDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7104-9456
Toshimitsu OhashiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Tomohiko IshikawaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Hideshi OkadaDepartment of Emergency and Disaster Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Akira HaraDepartment of Tumor Pathology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Takenori OgawaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.

Funding

Japan Science and Technology Agency FOREST Program JPMJFR220WJapan Society for the Promotion of Science JP20K0758723Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K16841Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22K09703Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP23H03326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the use of targeted drugs for human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2)-positive salivary duct carcinoma (SDC) treatment, the overall prognosis for SDC remains poor. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether the glycocalyx of SDC cells serves as a potential cell surface marker. To understand the complex structure of the glycocalyx of salivary gland tumors, we used a lectin with glycan-specific binding properties. Lectin staining was performed for five types of common salivary gland tumors. We determined the expression of the transmembrane glycoprotein mucin 1 with Tn antigen (GalNAc), Tn-MUC1, using 20 clinical SDC specimens. Vicia villosa lectin (VVL) was not stained in the vascular endothelium but specifically stained in the SDC tumor cells. GalNAc, to which VVL binds, formed Tn-MUC1 via glycosylation with N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases (GALNTs). GALNT7 was highly expressed in SDC. Analysis of clinical SDC specimens revealed that Tn-MUC1 was also positive in the SDC tumor cells, suggesting its potential as a cell surface target for SDC.

Indexed as

Antigens, Tumor-Associated, CarbohydrateBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, DuctalGlycocalyxMucin-1Salivary DuctsSalivary Gland NeoplasmsAgedFemaleGlycosylationHumansMaleMiddle AgedN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesPlant LectinsAntigens, Tumor-Associated, CarbohydrateBiomarkers, TumorMUC1 protein, humanMucin-1N-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesPlant LectinsTn antigenglycanglycocalyxlectinsalivary duct carcinomasalivary gland cancerTn‐MUC1

Identifiers

PMID40844495
PMCPMC12372492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.