ArticleEpigenomics2025
Altered mitochondrial DNA methylation in blood in individuals with mild cognitive impairment.
Article in Epigenomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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6 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundPrevious studies reported that altered mitochondrial methylation in Alzheimer's disease (AD), however, whether epigenetic modifications in mitochondrial genomes contribute to preclinical AD remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate mitochondrial methylation changes in individuals with cognitive decline. RESEARCH DESIGN AND
methodsWe examined whole mitochondrial genome methylation in 50 individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and 50 individuals without MCI, using bisulfite amplicon sequencing, assessing methylation at 366 Cytosine-guanine oligodeoxynucleotide (CpG) sites.
resultsWe found the overall methylation level of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in each subject was relatively low, ranging from 0% to 15%. Global methylation was significantly higher in individuals with cognitive decline compared to controls (3.86% vs. 3.46%,
conclusionsOur study provides an mtDNA methylation map and suggests a role for these sites in preclinical AD pathogenesis.
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