ArticleThe Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology2025
Comparison of Colony-forming Units of
Article in The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
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Abstract
introductionIt has been proposed that some cases of refractory atopic dermatitis are caused by an overgrowth of
methodsThis prospective, cross-sectional, and comparative study was conducted in patients with AD who were treated with prednisone, cyclosporine, and methotrexate, and separated in two groups, those with and those without response to their treatments, and who had not received treatment with antifungals (topical or systemic) within the prior six months. Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) was determined to evaluate disease severity and therapy response. A sample of epidermal cells from the glabellar region was obtained by scraping for direct examination with methylene blue and m-Dixon agar culture in search of colony-forming units. Fisher's exact test and Mann-Whitney U test were performed to compare the groups.
resultsA total of 15 patients were included in each group. The majority of the group who were refractory to treatment were women (60%), while the non-refractory group were predominantly men (66.7%). In addition, 73.3 percent of subjects with therapeutic resistance presented fungal growth in the cultures compared to 40 percent in the non-resistant group. A significant difference was found between direct examination (
conclusionPatients with AD resistant to systemic treatment had a higher count of colony-forming units of
Indexed as
Identifiers
40843238PMC12367241What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.