Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40843095›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2025

Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Cutoff Score Determination of the Turkish Version of the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool in Recreationally Active Individuals.

Anıl Onur Mercanoğlu, Celil Kaçoğlu, Erdem Atalay

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05977660 (Cross-cultural Adaptation and Cut-off Score Determination of the Turkish Version of the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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NCT05977660 completednot on this map

Cross-cultural Adaptation and Cut-off Score Determination of the Turkish Version of the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT-TR)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorEskisehir Technical UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled250ConditionsAnkle Injuries, Instability, JointArmsCumberland ankle instability tool for diagnose to determine ankle instability and its severity
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anıl Onur MercanoğluDepartment of Recreation, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Eskişehir Technical University, Eskişehir, Türkiye.
Celil KaçoğluDepartment of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Eskişehir Technical University, Eskişehir, Türkiye.
Erdem AtalayDepartment of Sport Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7749-7735

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adaptation studies have evaluated ankle instability (AI) across various cultures and sports. Purpose/Hypothesis: The Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) is a valid patient-reported outcome measure used to assess the presence and severity of AI. The current study aimed to adapt the CAIT to the Turkish language, test its psychometric properties, and determine cutoff scores in a Turkish population with AI compared with observations in their healthy counterparts. Study Design: Cohort study (Diagnosis); Level of evidence, 3. Methods: To evaluate the Turkish version of the CAIT (CAIT-TR), data obtained from 236 recreationally active participants with and without AI were examined. Test-retest reliability, internal consistency, cutoff score, and ceiling and floor effects were assessed. Results: The test-retest reliability of the CAIT-TR was excellent, with an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.968 and 0.978 for the right and left ankles, respectively. Cronbach α values for the CAIT-TR were calculated as 0.855 and 0.852 for the right and left ankles, respectively. The discriminative ability and cutoff score of the CAIT-TR were determined by defining the receiver operating characteristic curve and calculating the Youden index for the left and right ankles (0.579 and 0.551, respectively), with a cutoff score of 23.5 and threshold of ≤23. Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that the CAIT-TR is a valid and reliable tool for assessing the presence and severity of AI in recreationally active Turkish-speaking individuals. These data should help in providing a practical assessment tool for care in this population. Registration: NCT05977660 (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier).

Indexed as

ankle instabilitycross-cultural adaptationCumberland Ankle Instability Toolcutoff scoreself-reported questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID40843095
PMCPMC12365459

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.