Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40842969›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in toxicology2025

Epidemiological investigation of venomous snakebites in Yunnan Province.

Qinfen Gao, Yajun Teng, Chao Xiao, Rui Zeng, Bin Han, Hong Gao, Jianhai Wang, Xiaoyan Li, Canju Yang, Jianneng Dai and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Qinfen Gao *Department of Emergency, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Yajun Teng *Department of Emergency, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Chao XiaoDepartment of Emergency, Guangnan County People's Hospital, Wenshan, China.
Rui ZengDepartment of Emergency, Lincang Second People's Hospital, Lincang, China.
Bin HanDepartment of Emergency, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Hong GaoDepartment of Emergency, Qujing City first People's Hospital, Qujing, China.
Jianhai WangDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, China.
Xiaoyan LiDepartment of Hematology, Baoshan People's Hospital, Baoshan, China.
Canju YangDepartment of Emergency, Dali People's Hospital, Dali, China.
Jianneng DaiDepartment of Emergency, Honghe State first People's Hospital, Mengzi, China.
Chunxi LiDepartment of Emergency, Xishuangbanna People's Hospital, Jinghong, China.
Qunyan HuangDepartment of Emergency, Xuanwei First People's Hospital, Xuanwei, China.
Zengzheng LiDepartment of Hematology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College, Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Snakebite envenoming constitutes a substantial public health concern worldwide. Yunnan Province, The lack of comprehensive epidemiological data on snakebite in Yunnan affects research, diagnostic, and treatment advancements. This research evaluates patient demographics, seasonal patterns, snake species associated with the disease, and treatment approaches to guide preventative and therapeutic initiatives in the province. Methods: This retrospective analysis reviewed clinical records of venomous snakebite cases admitted to hospitals in 16 cities within Yunnan Province from January 2022 to November 2024. Collected data covered diverse aspects, including patient demographics (age, sex), circumstances of the bite (location, size, and time), species identification, observed clinical symptoms, treatments administered (e.g., antivenin and alternative therapies), and hospital stay duration. Subsequently, the effect of different therapeutic measures on these patients' hospital stays was analyzed. Results: A total of 2,112 venomous snakebite cases were recorded, with incidence rates rising annually: 406/46.73 million in 2022, 825/46.73 million in 2023, and 886/46.73 million in 2024. Conclusion: Snake bites in Yunnan Province mainly affect young and middle-aged agricultural workers in rural and mountainous areas. The predominant venomous snakes in the area are hemotoxic. The findings emphasize the necessity of early intervention with antivenom and adjunctive therapies, including fibrinogen and plasma administration. Delays in getting medical help or improper treatment can lead to longer hospital stays.

Indexed as

epidemiologysnakebite managementtreatmentvenomous snakebiteYunnan Province

Identifiers

PMID40842969
PMCPMC12364869

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.