Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40842908›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of preventive medicine2025

Maternal Serum Concentrations of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and Gestational Weight Gain: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Afsaneh Halili, Mojgan Kazemzadeh, Ali Ahmadieh-Khanehsar, Masoomeh Goodarzi-Khoigani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of preventive medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Afsaneh HaliliDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mojgan KazemzadehDepartment of Statistics and Information Technology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ali Ahmadieh-KhanehsarDepartment of Occupational Health Engineering, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Masoomeh Goodarzi-KhoiganiChild Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Noncommunicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Humans are exposed everywhere to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) through water, food, and air. PFASs can alter cellular signals involved in weight homeostasis, particularly those related to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors involved in abiogenesis. Some studies have shown a positive correlation between PFASs and gestational weight gain (GWG), but others have found no correlation. Therefore, the association between PFASs and weight gain in pregnancy was reviewed and meta-analyzed. Methods: This meta-analysis was approved by the PROSPERO team (CRD42023466602) and presented with a prospective protocol in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. Google Scholar and databases such as the Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Scopus, Medline, Science Direct, and ProQuest were searched for English language findings from October 2023 to March 2024. Results: According to pooled regression coefficients, no significant relationship was observed between GWG values and the levels of all four PFASs, including perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) (β =0.01 [95% CI = -0.38, -0.36] Conclusions: Consequently, according to the estimated general regression coefficient, a doubling of the blood PFNA level is associated with an increase in the average GWG by 30 grams. In women with pre-pregnancy BMI >25 kg, no significant relationship between different levels of exposure and GWG was observed. No significant association was observed between major PFASs and weight gain during pregnancy, which may be because the exposure period (gestational length) was not sufficient. Especially as most of the influencing factors were adjusted in majority of the studies included in the meta-analysis. However, further cohort studies with larger sample sizes are needed.

Indexed as

Gestational weight gainperfluorohexanesulfonic acidperfluorononanoic acidperfluorooctane sulfonic acidperfluorooctanoic acid

Identifiers

PMID40842908
PMCPMC12367253

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.