Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40842641›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology advances

Stereotactic radiosurgery for brain metastasis from gynecological cancers: A systematic review.

Sean Li, Joyce Hyojin Lee, Pratheek Makineni, Arman Zadeh, Serah Choi, Eleanor Harris, Graham Chapman, Lindsay Ferguson, Prashant Vempati, Kevin Chaung and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sean LiCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1460-5329
Joyce Hyojin LeeCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Pratheek MakineniCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Arman ZadehCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Serah ChoiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Eleanor HarrisDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's University Health System, Easton, Pennsylvania, USA.
Graham ChapmanDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Lindsay FergusonDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Prashant VempatiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Kevin ChaungDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Tiffany R HodgesDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3788-1724

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Though rare in gynecologic cancers, brain metastases have become more frequently diagnosed, likely due to improved treatments and clinical awareness. Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a precise treatment option showing promise for these cases. This systematic literature review evaluates the outcomes of SRS for gynecologic cancer brain metastases to guide clinical decision-making. Methods: This systematic review followed PRISMA guidelines to identify clinical studies on the use of SRS for brain metastases from gynecological cancers. Searches were conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and EMBASE for English-only articles from 2000 to 2024, and studies were independently screened by three authors. Study bias was evaluated across seven domains. Results: Fourteen studies met criteria, encompassing 534 patients. The most common gynecological cancer studied was ovarian (299/534, 56.0%), followed by endometrial (136/534, 25.5%), and cervical cancer (93/534, 17.4%). The mean KPS was 79.0 (range, 20-100). The mean time from primary cancer diagnosis to brain metastasis diagnosis was 44.3 months (range, -1-428 months). Local control rates ranged from 66.7% to 100% with the mean, 1-year local control rate being 87.6%. Overall survival from brain metastasis diagnosis ranged from 5 to 18.5 months; higher KPS, older age, whole brain radiotherapy prior to SRS, fewer metastases, and controlled primary cancer were associated with improved survival. Conclusion: Brain metastases in gynecologic cancers are rising due to improved survival. This review suggests SRS as a promising treatment, offering survival outcomes similar to other cancer types. Further research is needed to enhance prognostication and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

brain metastasisgynecological cancerstereotactic body radiation therapystereotactic radiosurgery

Identifiers

PMID40842641
PMCPMC12365903

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.