Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40842598›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Short term outcomes of robotic surgery after neoadjuvant treatment for locally advanced NSCLC: a comparison with the open approach.

Filippo Tommaso Gallina, Riccardo Tajè, Daniele Forcella, Gabriele Alessandrini, Francesco Vizza, Rachele Bovini, Paolo Visca, Isabella Sperduti, Federico Cappuzzo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Filippo Tommaso GallinaThoracic Surgery Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Riccardo TajèThoracic Surgery Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Daniele ForcellaThoracic Surgery Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Gabriele AlessandriniThoracic Surgery Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Francesco VizzaMedicine and Surgery, University of Rome "La Sapienza", Rome, Italy.
Rachele BoviniMedicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Terni, Italy.
Paolo ViscaDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Isabella SperdutiBiostatistics Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Federico CappuzzoMedical Oncology 2, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Despite thoracotomy remaining the gold standard in the treatment of locally advanced NSCLC after induction treatment, robotic surgery may improve perioperative outcomes. The object of this study is to compare robotic surgery with thoracotomy for the treatment of NSCLC after neoadjuvant treatment, analyzing primary the postoperative complications and secondary the length of hospital stay, the daily drainage volume and the neutrophils-to-lymphocyte ratio. Methods: The study was designed as a single center and retrospective analysis. Patients with locally advanced NSCLC underwent neoadjuvant treatment followed by surgery between 01/2017 and 12/2023 were evaluated. Results: A total of 60 patients were collected. The most frequent clinical stage was IIIa (38,3%). Platinum based chemotherapy was delivered in 56 patients; it was associated with immunotherapy in 28 cases and to radiotherapy in 14 cases. All the patients underwent lobectomy and systematic lymphadenectomy, 25 via robotic surgery. There was no significant demographic difference between the two cohorts except for preoperative radiotherapy; over one-third of patients in the open cohort received radiotherapy, while no patients in the robotic cohort did (p<0.001). The hospital stay was statistically significantly shorter in the robotic group (6 days (4-17) vs 8 (5 - 29); p=0.02). Postoperative complication rates were lower (42,8% vs 20%, p=0.04) and the daily drainage output was significantly lower (p=0.0001). The NLR evaluated in V postoperative days was significantly lower in the robotic group (3.36 ± 1.99 vs 7.27 ± 2.59, p=0.0001). Conclusion: Despite significant selection bias between cohorts, particularly regarding the use of preoperative radiotherapy which might have influenced the outcomes, robotic surgery appears feasible and yields comparable short-term outcomes for patients with locally advanced NSCLC following neoadjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

chemo-immunotherapylung cancerneoadjuvantNLRrobotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID40842598
PMCPMC12364661

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.