Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40842410›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

A Retrospective Comparative Study of Sex-Based Risk Variations in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) Versus Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF).

Kristen Yeh, Mariam Ansar, Hera Jamal, Jake Cannon, Subhadra Thampi, Rahul Menon, Oasima Muner, Anika Pruthi, Pooja Patel, Tabitha Jaison and 9 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Kristen YehCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Mariam AnsarCooper University Health Care, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Hera JamalCooper University Health Care, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Jake CannonCooper University Health Care, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Subhadra ThampiCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Rahul MenonCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Oasima MunerCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Anika PruthiCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-9186-4135
Pooja PatelCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Tabitha JaisonCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Houston WardCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Sarah KimCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-7192-9650
Ryan WildeCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Christopher SnyderCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
David ChengCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Joseph RaganCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-1267-2546
Hunter GogojCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Krystal HunterCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8991-2625
Satyajeet RoyCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1536-3678

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

objectivesThe prevalence of heart failure (HF) in the United States is currently at an all-time high and is predicted to rise to 8.5 million by 2030. Development of HF differs between men and women. We examined the risk factors associated with HF in women compared to men.

methodsA retrospective medical record review of adult men and women with HF. Variables were compared between women and men with Heart failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) or Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF).

resultsThere were 460 women with HFpEF (WHFpEF) and 258 men with HFpEF (MHFpEF). Higher prevalences were observed in WHFpEF group compared to the MHFpEF group for older age (82.2 ± 9.5 vs 80.6 ± 9.6 years;

conclusionIn women with HF, old age, elevated BMI and osteoarthritis are associated with HFpEF; Black race is associated with HFrEF; while asthma, depression, anxiety, and hypothyroidism are associated with both HFpEF and HFrEF.

Indexed as

Heart FailureStroke VolumeAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAsthmaDepressionFemaleHumansHypothyroidismMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSex Factorsheart failure risk factorsheart failure sex differenceHFpEFHFrEFwomen heart failure

Identifiers

PMID40842410
PMCPMC12374113

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.