Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40842156›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2025

Exploiting viral infection/vaccination to focus high-affinity T cell populations into tumors using oncolytic viro-immunotherapy.

Alexa Veliz Rios, Muriel Metko, Jason Tonne, Jill Thompson, Benjamin Kendall, Alex Chen, Haley Mudrick, David Masopust, Sheeba Irshad, Mary Barry and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Alexa Veliz RiosDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Muriel MetkoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Jason TonneDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Jill ThompsonDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Benjamin KendallDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Alex ChenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Haley MudrickMolecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics Program, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
David MasopustDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Minnesota Medical School, 2101 6th Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Sheeba IrshadComprehensive Cancer Centre, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK; Breast Cancer Now Research Unit, King's College London, London, UK; Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Mary BarryDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Michael A BarryDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Department of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Rosa Maria DiazDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Richard VileDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Centre, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK. Electronic address: vile.richard@mayo.edu.

Funding

Project 4: ImmunovirotherapyP50CA210964 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Zongming Eric Chen · 2018 to 2026
$20.5M
Characterizing the role of CSDE1 as a critical co-factor for VSV replication.R01AI170535 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Richard G. Vile · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
Re-purposing Oncolytic Virotherapy to Re-invigorate CAR T Cell Therapy for Solid Tumors.R01CA269384 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Richard G. Vile · 2023 to 2026
$1.4M
PhD Training Program in Virology and Gene TherapyT32AI132165 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROBERTO B. CATTANEO · 2018 to 2026
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA210964NCI NIH HHS R01 CA269384NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI170535NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI132165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune tolerance restricts the number of T cells with significant affinity for self-tumor-associated antigens (TAAs), thereby limiting successful cancer immunotherapy through an inability to generate populations of high-affinity anti-tumor T cells. In contrast, viral infection/vaccination primes and expands high-affinity effector and memory T cells against viral antigens. We show here that it is possible to exploit population-wide preexisting, anti-viral memory recall responses against SARS-CoV-2 antigens to focus a high-affinity, immunodominant T cell response into tumors by oncolytic virus (OV)-mediated or chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-mediated delivery of viral antigens that are not themselves related to TAAs. Heterologous prime and OV/boost led to CD8

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyNeoplasmsOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmAntigens, ViralCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCOVID-19FemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, Chimeric AntigenSARS-CoV-2Antigens, NeoplasmAntigens, ViralReceptors, Chimeric AntigenSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2cancer immunotherapyoncolytic virusesSARS-CoV-2single cycle adenovirustumor antigensvaccinesvesicular stomatitis virusvirus T cell memory

Identifiers

PMID40842156
PMCPMC12502006

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.