Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40842019›Full record

ArticleChiropractic & manual therapies2025

Continuing education for the chiropractic profession: a cross-sectional study analyzing potential barriers to future chiropractic academic and research development.

Shannon Schueren, Dean L Smith, Christopher A Malaya, Jeffrey A King, Nathan D Schilaty

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chiropractic & manual therapies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shannon SchuerenDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA. Shannon.Schueren@uga.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6932-0836
Dean L SmithDepartment of Kinesiology, Nutrition and Health, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA.
Christopher A MalayaTeaching, Learning, and Information Resources, Parker University, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jeffrey A KingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Nathan D SchilatyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain, & Spine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContinuing education (CE) for chiropractors is mandated by state licensing boards to ensure ongoing learning and to maintain professional excellence. While incorporating research into CE programs is crucial for practitioners to remain dynamic and evidence-based, conducting research and academic pursuits is necessary for further development of the profession. We hypothesized that fewer U.S. states would provide CE credit for the completion of research or higher-education teaching activities within the chiropractic profession compared to other health professions.

methodsInternet searches of publicly available state board websites for each profession was undertaken with a cross-sectional study design between 12/19/2024 and 03/01/2025. Data extraction focused on whether CE was granted for research (publication and/or peer review) as well as academic pursuits (higher education and/or CE instruction). Descriptive statistics determined the frequency of states allowing CE while Fisher's Exact test and one-way ANOVA was performed to compare states granting CE credits for research and teaching as well as comparisons among the professions.

resultsOnly 16 US states allow DCs to claim research activities for CE credit while 50% allow teaching for CE credit. This is significantly lower (p < 0.001) than ATs, DOs, and MDs where teaching and research activities are accepted for CE credit in all states.

conclusionsPrecluding research and higher-education teaching opportunities for CE presents a potential barrier to chiropractic academic and research development at present and in the future.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchChiropracticEducation, Medical, ContinuingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansUnited StatesChiropracticContinuing educationLicensurePost-graduateResearchTeaching

Identifiers

PMID40842019
PMCPMC12372364

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.