Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40841911›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2025

Non-invasive and sensitive MRI assessment of radiation-induced cognitive dysfunction via voxel-based morphological and functional connectivity.

Long Zhu, Yaolei Ma, Ao Kong, Xiangjun Wu, Yanming Ren, Wei Zhou, Chaoji Huangfu, Yue Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Long ZhuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qinghai University Medical College, No. 251 Ningda Road, Xining, 810016, China.
Yaolei MaBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, No. 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China.
Ao KongBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, No. 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China.
Xiangjun WuBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, No. 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China.
Yanming RenDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qinghai University Medical College, No. 251 Ningda Road, Xining, 810016, China. btyqh@126.com.
Wei ZhouBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, No. 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China. zhouweisyl802@163.com.
Chaoji HuangfuBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, No. 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China. hfcj0370@foxmail.com.
Yue GaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qinghai University Medical College, No. 251 Ningda Road, Xining, 810016, China. gaoyue@bmi.ac.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiotherapy inevitably cause cognitive dysfunction. We aim to explore a non-invasive, sensitive strategy for assessing radiation-induced cognitive dysfunction, using voxel-based morphometry (VBM) and functional connectivity (FC), and to clarify the potential mechanisms from behavioral, histological, and molecular perspectives.

methodsWe employed a multimodal cross-validation strategy to evaluate cognitive dysfunction of C57BL/6j mice exposed to a single dose of 5 Gy or 15 Gy using a

resultsThe radiation group (5 Gy, 15 Gy) showed an increased escape latency, decreased number of platform crossings, and no difference in exploration preference for old versus new objects. In the radiation group, the arrangement of neurons in the hippocampal DG region was disordered, and a significant reduction of Nissl bodies was observed. The expression of Iba1 (in CA1, CA2, and CA3 regions) and GFAP (in CA1 and CA3 regions) was increased after radiation. The levels of pro-inflammatory factors such as IFN-gamma and IL-1beta were increased in the hippocampal tissue, while the expression of anti-inflammatory factors (IL-4 and IL-10) were decreased. The brain region with increased gray matter volume in the 5 Gy group was the right hippocampal DG region. Functional connectivity values were increased between 24 pairs of hippocampal subregions, such as CA1.R and DG-mo.L, while decreased between 29 pairs, such as CA3.R and ENTl1.R in the 5 Gy group. In the 15 Gy group, functional connectivity values increased between 31 pairs, such as DG-mo.L and HATA.R, and decreased between 20 pairs, such as CA2.R and DG-po.L. Compared to the 5 Gy group, the 15 Gy group had 33 pairs with increased functional connectivity values and 23 pairs with decreased values.

conclusionFunctional magnetic resonance imaging can non-invasively and more efficiently assess cognitive function impairment in the brain after radiation doses using VBM and FC comparative methods. This provides new insights into the evaluation of cognitive function with non-invasive and sensitive methods.

Indexed as

BrainCognitive DysfunctionMagnetic Resonance ImagingRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalAnimalsHippocampusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BL

Identifiers

PMID40841911
PMCPMC12369218

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.