Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40841701›Full record

ArticleInflammation2025

Chemerin Exacerbates Pulmonary Inflammation in Type 2 Diabetes and Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection Comorbidity.

Giseli Furlan Corrêa, Núbia Sabrina Martins, Ualter Guilherme Cipriano, Ana Flávia Gembre, Daniel Rodrigues, Vinícius Bottura Apolloni, Leandra Naira Zambelli Ramalho, Thais Fernanda de Campos Fraga-Silva, Rita Tostes, Vânia Luiza Deperon Bonato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Giseli Furlan Corrêa *Basic and Applied Immunology Program, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, 3900 Bandeirantes Ave., Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.
Núbia Sabrina Martins *Basic and Applied Immunology Program, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, 3900 Bandeirantes Ave., Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.
Ualter Guilherme CiprianoBasic and Applied Immunology Program, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, 3900 Bandeirantes Ave., Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.
Ana Flávia GembreDepartment of Biochemistry and Immunology, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Daniel RodriguesDepartment of Pharmacology, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Vinícius Bottura ApolloniBasic and Applied Immunology Program, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, 3900 Bandeirantes Ave., Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.
Leandra Naira Zambelli RamalhoDepartment of Pathology and Legal Medicine, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.
Thais Fernanda de Campos Fraga-SilvaAnimal Science Program, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio, AL, Brazil.
Rita TostesDepartment of Pharmacology, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Vânia Luiza Deperon BonatoBasic and Applied Immunology Program, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, 3900 Bandeirantes Ave., Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil. vlbonato@fmrp.usp.br.

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 88887.663310/2022-00Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2017/21629-5Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2019/23446-0Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2021/14343-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adipokine chemerin is increased in the serum of individuals with obesity and type 2 diabetes. Patients with type 2 diabetes exhibit a threefold increased risk of developing tuberculosis, are more refractory to tuberculosis treatment and display more severe forms of the disease. Patients with type 2 diabetes and tuberculosis exhibit a dysfunctional immunological response characterized by a higher frequency of peripheral Th1 and Th17 cells, increased concentrations of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines, and a reduced microbicidal capacity compared to subjects affected exclusively by tuberculosis. In the present study, we investigated whether chemerin exerts a pro- or anti-inflammatory effect on macrophages in vitro and its role in the lungs of normoglycemic or hyperglycemic (obese plus type 2 diabetes) mice infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDM) cultured with hyperglycemic medium and infected with M. tuberculosis secreted increased IL-6 and reduced IL-10 concentrations following chemerin treatment. BMDM from obese (fed with high-fat diet, HFD), non-diabetic mice were also pro-inflammatory, while BMDM from obese and diabetic mice (db/db) showed no significant difference compared to BMDM from normoglycemic mice (db/+). In vivo, db/db mice exhibited an increase of bacterial load and an exacerbated pulmonary immunopathology. Treatment of infected db/db mice with CCX832 chemerin receptor (ChemR23) antagonist significantly reduced pulmonary inflammation with no effect on bacterial load. Our findings show that blocking chemerin receptors may represent an adjuvant therapeutic strategy to mitigate pulmonary immunological response-mediated pathology accentuated by type 2 diabetes in active tuberculosis.

Indexed as

ChemokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Intercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPneumoniaTuberculosis, PulmonaryAnimalsComorbidityMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium tuberculosisObesitychemerin protein, mouseChemokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsChemerinLung inflammationTuberculosisType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40841701
PMCPMC12722508

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.