Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40841674›Full record

ReviewPediatric research2026

The gut-brain ConNECtion: exploring the developmental impact of necrotizing enterocolitis on the neonatal brain.

Mitchel Lacey, Catarina Jim, Diego F Niño

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mitchel LaceyHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Catarina JimHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Diego F NiñoHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA. dnino@icloud.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7687-6920

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the leading cause of death from gastrointestinal disease within premature infants, posing a significant concern to infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit. In those patients who overcome the disease, there are significant long-term effects that include gastrointestinal effects as well as neurodevelopmental deficits. The pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis and its related brain injury that results in these neurodevelopmental deficits is complex and multifaceted, with much research supporting the idea that NEC-induced inflammation is a major cause of brain injury. Thus, management plans for patients with NEC should include an approach geared towards the reduction of associated complications, such as brain injury. This review is focused on exploring our current understanding of the pathophysiology behind NEC and related brain injury and involvement. IMPACT: This review synthesizes current research on NEC-induced inflammation as a major contributor to brain injury, offering a unified perspective on how gastrointestinal disease can lead to neurodevelopmental deficits in preterm infants.

Indexed as

BrainBrain-Gut AxisBrain InjuriesEnterocolitis, NecrotizingGastrointestinal TractAnimalsHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInflammationNeurodevelopment

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.