Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40841486›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2025

Midkine attenuates amyloid-β fibril assembly and plaque formation.

Masihuz Zaman, Shu Yang, Ya Huang, Jay M Yarbro, Yanhong Hao, Zhen Wang, Danting Liu, Kiara E Harper, Hadeer Soliman, Alex Hemphill and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Masihuz Zaman *Department of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Shu Yang *Department of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Ya Huang *Department of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9056-527X
Jay M YarbroDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Yanhong HaoDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Zhen WangDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Danting LiuDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Kiara E HarperDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Hadeer SolimanDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Alex HemphillDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Sarah HarveyDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Shondra M Pruett-MillerCenter for Advanced Genome Engineering, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3793-585X
Valerie StewartDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Ajay Singh TanwarDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Ravi KalathurDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4889-8003
Christy R GraceDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1600-5610
Martin TurkDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Sagar ChittoriDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1417-6552
Yun JiaoDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Zhiping WuDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Anthony A HighCenter for Proteomics and Metabolomics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2323-5649
Xusheng WangCenter for Proteomics and Metabolomics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Geidy E SerranoBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Sun City, AZ, USA.
Thomas G BeachBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Sun City, AZ, USA.
Gang YuDepartment of Neuroscience, Peter O'Donnell Jr. Brain Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4932-5757
Yang YangDepartment of Structural Biology, Van Andel Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA. yyang@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2238-6437
Ping-Chung ChenDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA. ping-chung.chen@stjude.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5982-2434
Junmin PengDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA. junmin.peng@stjude.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0472-7648

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Project 4 (Genetic modifiers for APOE-associated Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis)U19AG069701 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI DAVID M. HOLTZMAN · 2021 to 2026
$42.0M
Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GONZALEZ HERNANDEZ, GRACIELA · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG072980 · NIA · BANNER HEALTH · PI HEATHER Allyson BIMONTE-NELSON · 2021 to 2026
$24.9M
National Brain and Tissue Resource for Parkinson's Disease and Related DisordersU24NS072026 · NINDS · BANNER SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BEACH, THOMAS G · 2011 to 2015
$7.8M
Systems Approaches to Novel Molecular Mechanism in Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG064909 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PENG, JUNMIN, YU, GANG · 2019 to 2024
$6.4M
Dissecting neuron-microglia-astrocyte interaction in AD pathogenesisRF1AG068581 · NIA · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI PENG, JUNMIN, ROSSOLL, WILFRIED · 2020 to 2023
$5.4M
Multi-level Integrative Proteomics to Alzheimer's Disease PathwaysR01AG053987 · NIA · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI PENG, JUNMIN · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Dissecting neuron-microglia-astrocyte interaction in AD pathogenesisR01AG068581 · NIA · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI PENG, JUNMIN, ROSSOLL, WILFRIED · 2024 to 2024
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072980NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053987NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068581NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG064909NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG068581NIA NIH HHS U19 AG069701NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS072026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteomic profiling of Alzheimer disease (AD) brains has identified numerous understudied proteins, including midkine (MDK), that are highly upregulated and correlated with amyloid-β (Aβ) from the early disease stage but their roles in disease progression are not fully understood. Here, we present that MDK attenuates Aβ assembly and influences amyloid formation in the 5xFAD amyloidosis mouse model. MDK protein mitigates fibril formation of both Aβ40 and Aβ42 peptides according to thioflavin T fluorescence, circular dichroism, negative-stain electron microscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance analyses. Knockout of the Mdk gene in 5xFAD increased amyloid formation and microglial activation in the brain. Further comprehensive mass-spectrometry-based profiling of the whole proteome and detergent-insoluble proteome in these mouse models indicated significant accumulation of Aβ and Aβ-correlated proteins, along with microglial components. Thus, our structural and mouse model studies reveal a protective role of MDK in counteracting amyloid pathology in AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesMidkinePlaque, AmyloidAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMicrogliaPeptide FragmentsAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesMidkinePeptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID40841486
PMCPMC12507181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.