Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40841373›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

STN1 facilitates metastasis by promoting transcription of EMT-activator ZEB1 in pancreatic cancer.

Di Dong, Zhe Zhou, Minglu Zhu, Zhiyuan Hou, Mo Chen, Jingjing Gong, Xuyang Zhao, Aohui Yan, Hui Liang, Yuxin Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Di Dong *Department of Pathology, Institute of Systems Biomedicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Tumor Systems Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-0873-2948
Zhe Zhou *Department of Pathology, Institute of Systems Biomedicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Tumor Systems Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3431-6535
Minglu ZhuDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Systems Biomedicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Tumor Systems Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Zhiyuan HouDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Systems Biomedicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Tumor Systems Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Mo ChenDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Systems Biomedicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Tumor Systems Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Jingjing GongDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Systems Biomedicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Tumor Systems Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Xuyang ZhaoDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Systems Biomedicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Tumor Systems Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4470-7986
Aohui YanDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Systems Biomedicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Tumor Systems Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Hui LiangDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China. lianghui@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4101-6562
Yuxin YinDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Systems Biomedicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Tumor Systems Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China. yinyuxin@hsc.pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3646-8548

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82273439National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) grant 82030081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) poses a serious clinical challenge, demanding further exploration of its pathogenesis and therapeutic targets for metastasis, the main cause of mortality. Here, we identify STN1, a CST complex member crucial for maintaining telomere lengths and genome stability, as a key factor in promoting PDAC metastasis. Elevated STN1 levels correlate with poor patient survival, with oncogenic protein HOXB7 as an upstream transcription factor regulating STN1. Utilizing multiple PDAC experimental models, we discover STN1's role in promoting metastasis by functioning as an upstream factor in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Our mechanistic evidence suggests that during transcription, STN1 binds to structurally displaced single-stranded DNA flanking the R-loop, recruiting STAT3 to activate ZEB1 transcription independent of its known telomere maintenance function. Notably, STAT3 inhibitors show enhanced efficiency in restraining metastatic potential in STN1-overexpressed PDAC cells, offering a potential therapeutic avenue for targeting metastasis in STN1-overexpressed PDAC patients facing an unfavorable prognosis.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionPancreatic NeoplasmsZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1AnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceNeoplasm MetastasisSTAT3 Transcription FactorTranscription, GeneticSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorZEB1 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1

Identifiers

PMID40841373
PMCPMC12370990

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.