Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40839681›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Mitochondrial proteins: Potential pathophysiological mechanisms of malignant progression in HCC.

Yicun Liu, Yawen Shao, Xudong Zhu, Zhouming Shen, Zhaolian Bian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yicun LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nantong Third People's Hospital, Affiliated Nantong Hospital 3 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Yawen ShaoNantong University Medical School, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Xudong ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nantong First People's Hospital, Affiliated Nantong Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Zhouming ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nantong Third People's Hospital, Affiliated Nantong Hospital 3 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Zhaolian BianDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nantong Third People's Hospital, Affiliated Nantong Hospital 3 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4478-0141

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBased on the special role of mitochondria in tumour energy metabolism. We hope to explore the pathogenesis and potential therapeutic targets of Hepatocellular carcinoma by analysing the expression of 1136 mitochondrial proteins in hepatocellular carcinoma and their mechanisms in the Human.MitoCarta3.0 database.

methodsThe expression of 1136 mitochondrial proteins in HCC was analysed by the TCGA database. We selected the top eight mitochondrial proteins among the highly expressed mitochondrial proteins that had not been studied in HCC and were statistically (P < 0.05) significant, according to fold change. Protein expression was verified by real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction in tumours and adjacent paracancerous tissues of 34 pairs of HCC patients. Further in HCC cells, the expression of FDPS, DNA2 and MYO19 was verified. Clinical correlations of FDPS, DNA2 and MYO19 were analysed by UALCAN and KM-plot databases. Immune correlation of FDPS, DNA2 and MYO19 was analysed by TIMER2.0 and Sangerbox3.0 online databases.

resultsMitochondrial proteins were expressed on all 24 chromosomes. More than 2/3 of the mitochondria were 100-600 bp long, of which 204 were secondary transmembrane proteins. 1136 mitochondrial proteins, of which 202 are not included in the TCGA database. Of the 934 mitochondrial proteins included in the TCGA database, 706 were highly expressed and 228 were poorly expressed in HCC. Further validated by HCC tissues and cells, the study found that significantly high expression of FDPS, DNA2 and MYO19 was negatively correlated with the prognosis of HCC patients. The results of the immune correlation analysis showed that DNA2 and MYO19 may be involved in regulating the infiltration of immune cells.

conclusion934 out of 1136 mitochondrial proteins in the Human.MitoCarta3.0 database were differentially expressed in HCC, suggesting that mitochondrial proteins play an important biological role in the development of HCC. Further experimental validation and bioinformatics analyses showed that functional mitochondrial proteins are potential pathophysiological mechanisms for malignant progression of HCC. Mitochondrial proteins, in the future, have the potential to be valuable therapeutic targets for HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsMitochondrial ProteinsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMalePrognosisMitochondrial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40839681
PMCPMC12370077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.