Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40839296›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2025

Parents' Childhood Invalidating Families and Children's Mental Health.

Youli Wang, Baocheng Pan, Honghuan Fang, Jingkai Sun, Ziyi Feng, Bijing Ren, Keman Yuan, Pin Xu, Bowen Xiao, Yan Li

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Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Youli Wang *Shanghai Institute of Early Childhood Education, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Baocheng Pan *Shanghai Institute of Early Childhood Education, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Honghuan FangShanghai Institute of Early Childhood Education, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Jingkai SunShanghai Institute of Early Childhood Education, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Ziyi FengShanghai Institute of Early Childhood Education, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Bijing RenShanghai Institute of Early Childhood Education, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Keman YuanShanghai Institute of Early Childhood Education, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Pin XuShanghai Hongkou Institute of Education, Shanghai, China.
Bowen XiaoShanghai Institute of Early Childhood Education, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Yan LiShanghai Institute of Early Childhood Education, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China. liyan@shnu.edu.cn.

Funding

This work is also sponsored by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation No. 2023M742374This work is sponsored by STI 2030-Major Projects Nos. 2022ZD0209000, 2022ZD0209001, 2022ZD0209002, 2022ZD0209003, 2022ZD0209004, 2022ZD0209005, and 2021ZD0200516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mental health problems of children and adolescents are increasingly becoming a focal point of public health and societal concern. Although existing research suggests that these problems may exhibit intergenerational transmission effects, empirical studies on the subject remain relatively limited. This study, grounded in the historical intergenerational trauma transmission model, investigates the intergenerational effects of parents' childhood experiences in invalidating family environments on preschool children's mental health, with a specific focus on the mediating roles of parents' authoritative and authoritarian parenting. Data were collected through a year-long longitudinal survey conducted across six kindergartens in Shanghai, China, involving a total of 624 matched families. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to construct the complex relationships between parents' childhood invalidating family experiences, parenting styles, and children's mental health. The results indicate that mothers' childhood invalidating family significantly predict children's mental health problems, whereas the corresponding effect for fathers was not significant. Additionally, both authoritative and authoritarian parenting styles of mothers mediated the relationship between their childhood invalidating family experiences and children's mental health. In contrast, neither authoritative nor authoritarian parenting styles of fathers demonstrated significant mediating effects in this relationship. This study enriches the theory of intergenerational trauma transmission, highlights the pivotal role of mothers in family upbringing, and provides empirical evidence for intervention strategies aimed at improving children's mental health.

Indexed as

Authoritarian parentingAuthoritative parentingInvalidating familyMental health problemsParental differences

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.