Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40839194›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2026

Factors Affecting South and East Asian Immigrants' Access to Mental Health Services in Canada: A Scoping Review.

Daniella Ysabel Aguilar, Fatima Osman, Hsin-Hsiu Essential Yeh, Setareh Ghahari

Abstract readScoping Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniella Ysabel AguilarDepartment of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.
Fatima OsmanDepartment of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.
Hsin-Hsiu Essential YehFaculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. hsinhsiu@ualberta.ca.
Setareh GhahariDepartment of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada. sg128@queensu.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

South and East Asian immigrants represent a growing population in Canada. Despite the availability of Canadian mental healthcare services, utilization rates among these populations remain lower. Cultural differences, communication barriers, mental health literacy, and systemic challenges significantly hinder accessibility. Addressing these factors is crucial for achieving equitable access to mental healthcare. This study aimed to investigate the factors influencing access to mental healthcare services among South and East Asian immigrants in Canada. This scoping review followed Arksey and O'Malley's five-stage framework. Four databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, and CINAHL) were searched for studies published from 2000 onwards. The inclusion criteria were peer-reviewed articles in English that examined access to mental health services in Canada for South and East Asian immigrants aged 18 years or older. Eighteen studies were included in the final review, following the screening of 278 papers. Multiple researchers conducted data extraction to resolve any conflicts through discussion and debate. Three key factors associated with barriers to accessing Canadian mental healthcare services were identified: communication, cultural, and systemic factors. These factors intersect with stigma as a crosscutting theme influencing access to mental health services. This study identified three key factors influenced by stigma, illustrating the barriers faced by South and East Asian immigrants in accessing mental health services. Future research should focus on enhancing facilitators and reducing barriers to improve access to mental healthcare in Canada for these populations.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsHealth Services AccessibilityMental Health ServicesAsia, EasternCanadaCommunication BarriersEast Asian PeopleHumansSocial StigmaAccessibilityBarriersFacilitatorsFactorsImmigrantsMental health services

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.