Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40839044›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection2025

Oral, not gut microbiota diversity, reflects the inflammation and neoplasia in patients with uveitis and vitreoretinal lymphoma.

Michaela Brichova, Lucie Dlouha, Marketa Tenglerova, Johana Rehakova, Martin Kostovcik, Katerina Benesova, Stepan Coufal, Eliska Pivrncova, Zuzana Jiraskova Zakostelska, Miloslav Kverka and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Michaela BrichovaDepartment of Ophthalmology, 1 st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Lucie Dlouha1 st Department of Medicine, 1 st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Marketa TenglerovaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Johana Rehakova1 st Department of Medicine, 1 st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Martin KostovcikLaboratory of Fungal Metabolism and Genetics, Institute of Microbiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Katerina Benesova1 st Department of Medicine, 1 st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Stepan CoufalLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Eliska PivrncovaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Zuzana Jiraskova ZakostelskaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Miloslav KverkaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Eva SkrlovaDepartment of Ophthalmology, 1 st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Petra SvozilkovaDepartment of Ophthalmology, 1 st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Aneta KlimovaDepartment of Ophthalmology, 1 st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Klara KostovcikovaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic. klimesov@biomed.cas.cz.
Marek Trneny1 st Department of Medicine, 1 st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jarmila HeissigerovaDepartment of Ophthalmology, 1 st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.

Funding

Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky NU20-03-00253Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDysregulation of the microbiota on different mucosal surfaces is associated with both immune-mediated and malignant diseases. Nevertheless, the involvement of different microbial communities is still poorly characterized. The aim of our study was to compare oral and gut microbiota composition between patients with uveitis, vitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL), and controls.

methodsThis study was designed as a prospective observational study. The inclusion criteria were treatment-naïve patients with immune-mediated uveitis or newly diagnosed VRL. The buccal swab and faecal samples were collected and bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing was used to identify the oral and gut microbiota.

resultsWe enrolled 18 patients with uveitis, median age 39 years, 16 patients with VRL, median age 67.5 years, and 16 controls, median age 63 years. In the oral microbiota, the patients suffering from uveitis showed significant enrichment of genera Pseudomonas (p < 0.0001 and p < 0.0001), and Diaphorobacter (p = 0.007 and 0.013) and reduction of Streptococcus (p < 0.0001 and p < 0.0001) when compared to patients with VRL and control subjects, respectively. In addition, these patients had also significantly higher relative abundance of the genus Enhydrobacter (p = 0.029) and lower abundance of the genera Gemella (p = 0.002), Neisseria (p = 0.008), and Prevotella (p = 0.011) when compared to patients with VRL. We found only minor changes in the gut microbiota.

conclusionOur study, as the first one, highlighted significant differences in the composition of oral microbiota among patients with uveitis, VRL, and control subjects.

Indexed as

MicrobiomeMicrobiotaSequencingUveitisVitreoretinal lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID40839044
PMCPMC12370610

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.