Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40838179›Full record

ReviewPreventive medicine reports2025

Prevalence and factors influencing HIV testing behavior in adolescents and young adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Qiongge Yu, Hui Zhao, Dan Sun, Yuyan Liu, Yufeng Yu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Preventive medicine reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qiongge YuSchool of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610075, China.
Hui ZhaoSchool of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610075, China.
Dan SunSchool of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610075, China.
Yuyan LiuSchool of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610075, China.
Yufeng YuSchool of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610075, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To systematically evaluate the prevalence and influencing factors of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing among adolescents and young adults (10-25 years old), providing a reference for optimizing testing strategies and supporting the global goal of eliminating HIV as a public health threat. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted following PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) recommendations. To assess the prevalence and factors influencing HIV testing among adolescents and young adults, databases were searched up to April 19, 2025. Publications were selected based on the inclusion criteria, and data were analyzed using Stata software. Results: A total of 22 studies were included. The results of the meta-analysis revealed that the HIV testing rate among adolescents and young adults was 32 % (95 %CI:0.24,0.39). The influencing factors included age ≥ 20 years old, educational level in secondary and higher, female, marital status, Asian or Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, sexually active, having two or more sexual partners, a history of pregnancy or impregnating a partner, living in rural areas. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that adolescents and young adults have lower rates of HIV testing. Targeted measures should be implemented to facilitate the promotion of testing.

Indexed as

AdolescentsAIDSHIV testingInfluencing factorsYoung people

Identifiers

PMID40838179
PMCPMC12362408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.