ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2025
Neoplastic and non-neoplastic swellings of the external genitalia in horses and donkeys: clinical, histopathological, and treatment outcomes.
Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Penile and preputial pythiosis in Saudi Arabian horses: clinicopathological features and surgical outcomes.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- Cutaneous and subcutaneous mass lesions in camelsFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
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Abstract
Aim: External genitalia swellings represent diagnostic and treatment challenges in equids. Thus, the present study aimed to describe the clinical, histopathological, and treatment outcomes of external genitalia swellings in horses and donkeys. Methods: Seventy-five equids (49 horses and 26 donkeys) from 6 months to 8 years were enrolled based on the clinical evidence of external genital swellings. The descriptive details, including sex, age, lesion location, and treatment outcomes, for each case were recorded and analyzed. Results: Twenty forms of external genital swellings were recorded and classified into neoplastic ( Conclusion: Accurate early diagnosis and assessment of the external genitalia swellings can offer veterinarians the opportunity for more precise prognosis and treatment decisions guidance for such challenging cases that affect the reproductive performance of horses and donkeys.
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