Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40838074›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2025

Assessing leaf nitrogen concentration in rice using RGB imaging: a comparative study at leaf, canopy, and plot scales.

Haixiao Ge, Gaoqiang Lv, Yang Qin, Min Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Haixiao GeCollege of Rural Revitalization, Jiangsu Open University, Nanjing, China.
Gaoqiang LvCollege of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Yang QinCollege of Rural Revitalization, Jiangsu Open University, Nanjing, China.
Min ShenCollege of Rural Revitalization, Jiangsu Open University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leaf nitrogen concentration (LNC) is a critical indicator for evaluating crop health and optimizing nitrogen management in sustainable agriculture. While multispectral and hyperspectral sensing techniques enable precise LNC estimation, their high cost and technical complexity often hinder practical application. This study assesses RGB imaging as a cost-effective and accessible alternative for estimating rice LNC across leaf, canopy, and plot scales. Field experiments conducted at two sites during the 2018-2019 reproductive stages acquired RGB images at three spatial resolutions. For canopy and plot images, rice vegetation was isolated using green minus red (GMR) band indices and thresholding. Stepwise multiple linear regression (SMLR) models incorporating 13 color indices were developed. Results demonstrated that leaf-scale models achieved superior accuracy (R

Indexed as

LNCplot scaleRGB imagingriceSMLR

Identifiers

PMID40838074
PMCPMC12361148

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.