Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40838027›Full record

ArticleJournal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry

Awareness of Oral Health Complications in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Ajman, UAE: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Haydy Nassar, Radhika Taroor, Jayakumary Muttappallymyalil

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Article in Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Haydy NassarDepartment of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Radhika TaroorDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Thumbay Institute of Population Health, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Jayakumary MuttappallymyalilDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Thumbay Institute of Population Health, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is linked to several oral complications, yet patient awareness of this association remains suboptimal, particularly in culturally and demographically diverse populations like the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The present study aimed to assess awareness of oral health implications among T2DM patients in Ajman, UAE, and to identify predictors of good awareness. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 306 self-reported T2DM patients at a tertiary hospital. A validated, structured questionnaire assessed awareness across 12 oral health indicators. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used, with logistic regression to identify predictors of good awareness (score ≥6/12). Results: While 83.7% of participants acknowledged a general oral health impact of diabetes, awareness of specific complications was low, particularly regarding caries risk (24%) and effects on glycemic control (23%). Predictors of good awareness included higher education (AOR: 2.2, 95% CI: 1-4.6), T2DM duration ≥10 years (AOR: 3.3, 95% CI: 1.6-7.0), recent dental visits (AOR: 2.92, 95% CI: 1.2-7.0), and use of internet resources (AOR: 7.87, 95% CI: 1.3-46.4). Receiving education from healthcare providers was not significantly associated with improved awareness. Conclusion: Despite high general awareness, knowledge of specific oral health complications remains inadequate. The findings highlight the need for targeted, culturally contextualized educational interventions and the integration of oral health education into diabetes care protocols in the UAE and similar settings.

Indexed as

Dental visitshealth literacyoral health awarenesspatient educationtype 2 diabetesUAE

Identifiers

PMID40838027
PMCPMC12364389

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.