Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40838004›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of transfusion science

Association between ABO blood groups and their clinical indices during COVID-19 infection.

Sreekanth Patnam, Sudha Ranganathan, Nagalla Balakrishna, Anula Divyash Singh, Rajeswari Koyyada, Swarna Deepak Kuragayala, Prerna Bommasamudram, Sasidhar Venkata Manda, Polati Vishnu Rao

Abstract read
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Article in Asian journal of transfusion science. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sreekanth PatnamCell and Molecular Biology Research Centre (CMBRC), Apollo Hospitals Educational and Research Foundation, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Sudha RanganathanDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Nagalla BalakrishnaDepartment of Statistics, Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research.
Anula Divyash SinghCell and Molecular Biology Research Centre (CMBRC), Apollo Hospitals Educational and Research Foundation, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Rajeswari KoyyadaCell and Molecular Biology Research Centre (CMBRC), Apollo Hospitals Educational and Research Foundation, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Swarna Deepak KuragayalaDepartment of General Medicine, Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Prerna BommasamudramDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Sasidhar Venkata MandaCell and Molecular Biology Research Centre (CMBRC), Apollo Hospitals Educational and Research Foundation, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Polati Vishnu RaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the association of ABO blood groups with COVID-19 severity, mortality, hospital stay, and their clinical indices.

methodsRetrospective clinical data from 185 COVID-19 patients were stratified into four-time points based on their survival status and length of hospital stay (<8> days). Chi-square tests, two-way ANOVA, multinomial logistic regression analyses, and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to study their associations, strengths, and risk.

resultsThe frequency distributions of blood groups among COVID-19 patients were A (19.45%), B (26.48%); AB (7.02%); and O (47.02%), respectively. Even though patients in the O-blood group had the highest infection rate (47.02%), patients in the AB blood group had the maximum severity and mortality and patients in the A-blood group had the most negligible mortality. The mean overall survival time among different blood groups was O (23), A (19), B (24), and AB (17) days. Mean platelet count (%), aggregate index of systemic inflammation (AISI), Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), and hospital stay were increased (

conclusionsEven though O blood group patients had the highest infection rate, AB group patients had the most severe disease accompanied by the least survival. Higher (AISI, PLR, SII, and higher TLC) were associated among the survivors of the AB blood group.

Indexed as

ABO blood groupsaggregate index of systemic inflammationCOVID-19lactate dehydrogenaselength of hospital staysystemic immune-inflammation indextotal leukocyte count

Identifiers

PMID40838004
PMCPMC12364076

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